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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The force that bonds protons and neutrons together int he nucleus despite the electrical repulsion of the protons is called.
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Molecular force
Nuclear force
Atomic force
Gravitational force
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Question # 2
Two electrons approach each other their relative velocity will be.
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Zero
c
c/2
Infinity
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Question # 3
The half life of a radioactive substance depend on.
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Pressure
Temperature
Amount of substance
No external influences
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Question # 4
X-rays are also used for
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Ultrasound imaging
endoscopy
Computerized tomography scanning
Magnetic resonance imaging scanning
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Question # 5
Nuclear force as compared to electrostatic force is.
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Weaker and long range
Weaker and short range
Stronger and longer range
Stronger and short range
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Question # 6
The strength of photo electric current depends upon.
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Intensity of incident light
Frequency of incident light
Angle of incident light
Distance between anode and cathode
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Question # 7
In the experiment of photo electric effect the minimum frequency of photons at which electrons are emitted from a metal surface is called.
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Critical frequency
Typical frequency
Threshold frequency
Surface frequency
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Question # 8
Radio carbon in the atmosphere is produced by the bombardment of.
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Oxygen by high energy neutrons
Oxygen by high energy protons
Nitrogen by high energy protons
Nitrogen by high energy neutrons
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Question # 9
X-rays travel with
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The speed of light
The speed of sound
The speed of 3,000 m s-1
The speed of 3,500 m s-1
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Question # 10
Mosley's law establishes the x rays fluorescence's of target element with its.
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Atomic weight
Atomic number
Density
Lattice constant
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Question # 11
An important property of an ideal power supply is.
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Infinite internal resistance
Zero internal resistance
Large output resistance
Small output resistance
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Question # 12
Which of the following is invariant under Galilean transformation.
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Velocity
Impulse
Momentum
Distance
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Question # 13
Atomic reactor is based on
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Controlled chain reaction
Uncontrolledly chain reaction
Nuclear fission
Nuclear fusion
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Question # 14
x-rays cannot produce
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Photoelectron
Compton electron
Electron positron pair
All of these
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Question # 15
Which of the following is the most commonly used regions of operations for a transistor.
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Cut off
Saturation
Active
All of these
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Question # 16
Push pull amplifiers employ
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One transistor
Two transistors
Three transistors
Four transistors
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Question # 17
In a Geiger Marsden experiment why do the great majority of the Alpha particles pass straight through the metal foil.
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Atomic nuclei may contain neutrons
Atoms are electrically neutral
Atoms are largely empty space
Atoms have positively charged nuclei
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Question # 18
In de Brogile model electron orbit must form
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Spectrum
Wave packets
Franhoffer lines
Clouds
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Question # 19
The charge on a helium nucleus is equal to the charge of.
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Two electrons
Two protons
Two neutrons
One proton
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Question # 20
The bunding energy per nucleon for iron is.
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zero
Maximum
Negative
Minimum
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Question # 21
During the alpha decay process
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A neutron is emitted
a electron is emitted
A helium core is emitted
A proton core is emitted
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