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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The process by which nuclei emit a ,b and gama rays in order to attain stability is called.
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Radioactive disintegration
Radio activity
B decay
Radioactive transmulation
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Question # 2
Which temperature is required for the fusion of two nuclides.
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10
6
K
10
7
K
10
8
K
10
9
K
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Question # 3
The capture of neutron by a proton results in the formation of.
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Deuteron and gama rays
Deuteron and alpha particle
Triton and Beta particles
Tritron and X rays
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Question # 4
White light a tungsten filament lamp is passed through sodium vapor and viewed through a diffraction gritting Which of the following best describes the spectrum which would be seen.
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Coloured lines on a black background
Coloured lines on a white background
Dark lines on a coloured background
Dark lines on a white background
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Question # 5
The possible values of principal quantum number are.
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only zero
0,1,2,...................7
1,2,3........................8
2,3,4,6...............10
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Question # 6
In heavy elements of the periodic table the number of neutrons than protons are.
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Lesser
Greater
Equal
Undetermined
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Question # 7
The SI unit of equivalent dose is
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Seivert
Gray
Radian
Rem
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Question # 8
The Compton effect in X-rays proves that
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Electrons have wave property
x-rays have wave properly
X-rays have particle characteristics
Electrons cannot exist
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Question # 9
The energy delivered to the tissue per unit mass is called the absorbed dose of.
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X rays
gama rays
Radiation
energy
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Question # 10
the alpha particle does not travel for enough in air.
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Due to its intense ionization
Due to its large mass
Due to its high charge
Due to its Hight Ionization
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Question # 11
The value of open loop gain for the amplifier is
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zero
very low
very high
of an intermediate vaue
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Question # 12
The SI unit of decay constant is.
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m
m-1
s-1
N m-1
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Question # 13
Critical mass is the minimum mass needed for
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Fusion
H-Bomb
Chain reaction
Binding energy
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Question # 14
The particles equal in mass or greater than protons are called.
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Mesons
Bosons
Baryons
Nucleons
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Question # 15
How many terminals does a BJT have.
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1
2
3
4
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Question # 16
In which of the following controlled nuclear chain reaction is used to liberate energy.
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Nuclear bomb
Atomic bomb
Hydrogen bomb
Nuclear reactor
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Question # 17
Nuclear force exists between
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Proton proton
Neutron -neutron
neutron -proton
All of these
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Question # 18
Deuterium is
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A transuranic element
A type o cosmic particle
An isotope of hydrogen
An isotope of helium
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Question # 19
The critical mass of a fission reaction is.
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The mass to start a nuclear fission reaction
The minimum mass for chain reaction
The size of the reactor core
The size of fuel plus the size of moderator
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Question # 20
the wavelength of continuous X-rays is inversely proportional to.
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Intensity of incident electron beam
Temperature of the target
Intensity of X-rays
The energy of electrons striking the target
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Question # 21
One becquerel is equal to
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Decay of orie radioactive atoms per second
Decay of 10 radioactive atoms per secnd
Decay of 100 radioactive atoms per second
Decay of infinity radioactive atoms per second.
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Question # 22
The path of electron in Rutherford atomic model according to classical theory a.
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Parabolic
Straight line
Spiral
Circular
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Question # 23
Which of the following atom pair have the same structure.
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N, C
B, Li
H2 , Ne
Li , Na
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Question # 24
A complete amplifier circuit made on a silicon chip and enclosed in a small capsule is
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Inductor
Metal detector
Diode
Operational amplifier
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