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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The usefulness of X rays is largely due to their
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Mass
Density
Volume
Penetrating power
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Question # 2
The half life of isotopes X is four days and its initial mass is 32 mg What mass of the isotope X will remain after twelve days.
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2 mg
4 mg
8 mg
18 mg
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Question # 3
Nuclear force as compared to electrostatic force is.
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Weaker and long range
Weaker and short range
Stronger and longer range
Stronger and short range
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Question # 4
What is the overall gain, if three amplifiers each with a gain of 30 are cacaded.
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30
90
270
27,000
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Question # 5
Choose the one which acts as single inverter.
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Common emitter
common collector
Common base
Diode
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Question # 6
The mass defect of Bohr's atomic model is
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Exclusion of nuclear motion
missing of classical and quantum theories
Failed to explain the fine structure of spectral line
All of the above
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Question # 7
What is the quantitative description of the effect of radiation on the living tissue.
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Radiation dosimetry
Radioactive dating
Telemetry
Dosage
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Question # 8
The most readily fissionable isotope of uranium has atomic mass of
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234
235
236
238
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Question # 9
Which of the following circuits is used as local oscillator in radio receivers.
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AF oscillator
Phase Local Loop
RF oscillator
All of the above
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Question # 10
Atomic reactor is based on
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Controlled chain reaction
Uncontrolledly chain reaction
Nuclear fission
Nuclear fusion
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Question # 11
Specially designed solid state detector can be used to detect.
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Alpha particles
Beta particles
Gama rays
X- rays
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Question # 12
A gama ray of energy 1900 MeV is absorbed by
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Proton antiproton pair
Electron positron pair
Producing heat in the substance
The orbit
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Question # 13
Which quantity remains fixed in isobars.
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Mass number
Atomic number
Number of neutrons
Number of protons
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Question # 14
The decay process in which an unstable nucleus splits into two fragments of comparable mass is known as.
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Nuclear fission
nuclear fusion
Radioactivity
Carbon dating
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Question # 15
One rem is equal to.
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0.1 Sv
0.01 Sv
0.001 Sv
0.0001 SV
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Question # 16
The minimum amount of energy in an individual electron has to gain to escape from a particular surface is called.
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Threshold frequency
work function
Wave number
Kinetic energy
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Question # 17
the alpha particle does not travel for enough in air.
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Due to its intense ionization
Due to its large mass
Due to its high charge
Due to its Hight Ionization
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Question # 18
Radioactive substances do not emit
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Alpha particles
Beta particles
Gama rays
Neutrons
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Question # 19
In Compton's effect the change in wavelength of a scattered photon is called.
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Angle of emergence
Angle of refraction
Angle of deviation
Compton shift
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Question # 20
The process of pair production will take place if the energy of photon is greater than
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0.21 MeV
0.51 MeV
1.51 MeV
1.21 MeV
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Question # 21
Two electrons approach each other their relative velocity will be.
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Zero
c
c/2
Infinity
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