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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which uranium isotope having the atomic weights as given below is easily fissionable.
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234
235
236
238
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Question # 2
The Rutherford atom according to classical theory is
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Stable
Unstable
Partially stable
Quantized
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Question # 3
During transition, atom cannot emit
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Visible light
Ultraviolet radiation
Infrared radiations
gama rays
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Question # 4
The gama rays have
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Thin tracks
Thick tracks
No definite tracks
Continuous tracks
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Question # 5
In the experiment of photo electric effect the minimum frequency of photons at which electrons are emitted from a metal surface is called.
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Critical frequency
Typical frequency
Threshold frequency
Surface frequency
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Question # 6
The necessary condition for nuclear fusion is.
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High temperature and high pressure.
Low temperature and high pressure
Low temperature and low pressure
High temperature and low pressure.
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Question # 7
An increase in frequency above threshold frequency results in.
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Increase in photo electric current
Increase in K.E. of electrons
Decrease in photoelectric current
Decreases in K.E. of electrons
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Question # 8
The term used for the emission of electrons when light strikes a surface.
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The zeeman effect
The photo electric effect
Skin effect
Compton effect
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Question # 9
When a posirtron is emitted it causes.
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Mass number to increase by one
mass number to decrease by one
Atomic number to decrease by one
Atomic number to increase by one
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Question # 10
Which of the following causes the deflection of Alpha particles when they re passed through a thin foil.
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Attraction of nucleus
Collision with nuclei
Interactions with electrons
Electrostatic repulsion by the nucleus
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Question # 11
Which quantity remains fixed in isobars.
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Mass number
Atomic number
Number of neutrons
Number of protons
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Question # 12
Which of the following radiations can penetrate 20 cm thick steel.
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Alpha particles
Beta particles
Gama particles
Neutrons
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Question # 13
A transistor consists of.
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One p-n junction
Two p-n junctions
Three p-n junctions
Four p-n junction
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Question # 14
NOR gate is a combination of.
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OR gate and NOT gate
OR gate and AND gate
OR gate and OR gate
NOT gate and AND gate
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Question # 15
Hydrogen bomb is based on
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Controlled chain reaction
Uncontrolled chain reaction
Nuclear fusion
Nuclear fission
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Question # 16
A gama ray of energy 1900 MeV is absorbed by
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Proton antiproton pair
Electron positron pair
Producing heat in the substance
The orbit
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Question # 17
The phenomenon is which the wavelength of scattered X-rays is larger than the incident X-rays is known as.
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Zeeman's effect
Photoelectric effect
Compton's effect
Annihilation of matter
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Question # 18
The particles less in mass than protons are
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Measons
Bosons
Baryons
Nucleons
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Question # 19
X-rays used for
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Cutting boring and precision welding
Retina stitching in eye operations
Detecting heavy elements under the earth
Deflecting flaws in welding and casting
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Question # 20
An important property of an ideal power supply is.
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Infinite internal resistance
Zero internal resistance
Large output resistance
Small output resistance
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Question # 21
Which particle is removed by a photon.
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Quark
Electron
Proton
Neutron
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