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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The 'x' in X-rays means
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Xenon
Explosion
x for unknown
X makes the spot
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Question # 2
Specially designed solid state detector can be used to detect.
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Alpha particles
Beta particles
Gama rays
X- rays
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Question # 3
The half life of a given radioactive isotope is 10 years The original mass of the isotope is 12 g What mass of this isotope remains un decayed after 20 years.
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0.5 g
1.2 g
3.0 g
6.0 g
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Question # 4
What will be excitation energy in the third orbit of hydrogen atom.
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0.66 eV
0.85 eV
1.5 eV
5.4 eV
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Question # 5
The maximum K.E. with which photoelectrons are emitted depends very strongly on the.
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Intensity of incident light
Electric field near the photocathode
Frequency of incident light
Polarization of incident light
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Question # 6
Induced fission result from the absorption of
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electron
Proton
Nucleon
Neutron
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Question # 7
What do we study by crystallography.
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The analysis of X ray spectra of elements and study of crystal structure.
Visible spectra of sources and crystal study
Ultraviolet spectra of sources and crystal study
Characteristics of X-rays
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Question # 8
Which of the following is invariant under Galilean transformation.
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Velocity
Impulse
Momentum
Distance
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Question # 9
The phenomenon in which a photon of frequency 'f' is scattered by an electron and the scattered photon has frequency f <f is known as.
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Pair production
Pair annihilations
Photoelectric effect
Compton's effect
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Question # 10
The constant lamda is called the.
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Decay constant
Gas constant
Planck's constant
Dose constant
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Question # 11
The critical mass of a fission reaction is.
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The mass to start a nuclear fission reaction
The minimum mass for chain reaction
The size of the reactor core
The size of fuel plus the size of moderator
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Question # 12
Which quantity remains fixed in isobars.
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Mass number
Atomic number
Number of neutrons
Number of protons
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Question # 13
the wavelength of continuous X-rays is inversely proportional to.
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Intensity of incident electron beam
Temperature of the target
Intensity of X-rays
The energy of electrons striking the target
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Question # 14
Which uranium isotope having the atomic weights as given below is easily fissionable.
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234
235
236
238
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Question # 15
Which experiment confirmed the de Broglie hypothesis.
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Double slit experiment
Division germier experiment
Schrodinger's Cat experment
Bohr's experiment
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Question # 16
Which of the following wavelength lies in X-rays region.
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1 A
100 A
1,000 A
10,000 A
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Question # 17
The Inner electrons in heavy atoms can be disturbed and dislodged by.
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X rays
Alpha particle
Beta particles
gama particles
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Question # 18
Which of the following causes the deflection of Alpha particles when they re passed through a thin foil.
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Attraction of nucleus
Collision with nuclei
Interactions with electrons
Electrostatic repulsion by the nucleus
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Question # 19
The path of Gama rays in Wilson cloud chamber is
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Irregular
Dense and straight
Thin and continuous
Thin and discontinuous
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Question # 20
Transistors with various combinations are widely used as switches in.
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electric generators
Rectificers
Amplifiers
Computers
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Question # 21
Which six particles and their antiparticles interact by the weak interaction.
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Leptons
Hadrons
Muons
pi mesons
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