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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The most suitable material for moderator in a nuclear reactor is.
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B
Cd
D2O
Uranium
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Question # 2
One gray is equal to.
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1 J-1 kg -1
1 J -1 kg -2
1 J 1 -g-1
1 j kg -2
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Question # 3
A spectroscope sorts out
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Atoms
Molecules
Elements
Isotopes
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Question # 4
The SI unit of radioactivity is.
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Becquerl
Curie
Joule
rutherford
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Question # 5
According to Max. Planck, energy is released or absorbed in discrete packets called.
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quanta
Meson
Energy shells
Position
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Question # 6
The half life of a radioactive substance depend on.
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Pressure
Temperature
Amount of substance
No external influences
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Question # 7
The path of electron in Rutherford atomic model according to classical theory a.
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Parabolic
Straight line
Spiral
Circular
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Question # 8
The mass of an helium nucleus is equal to.
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2.0015 u
3.0015 u
4.0015 u
5.0015 u
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Question # 9
The neutral atoms of all isotopes of the same element contain the same numbers of.
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Electrons and protons
Electrons and neutrons
Neutrons
Neutrons and protons
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Question # 10
The electrons behave as waves, because they can .
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Produce ions in gases
Diffracted by a crystal
Be deflected by electric fields
Be deflected by magnetic fields
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Question # 11
Sub atomic paticles whihc does not experience strong nuclear force are.
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hadrons
Photons
Leptons
Nucleons
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Question # 12
Induced fission result from the absorption of
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electron
Proton
Nucleon
Neutron
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Question # 13
Marie Curie and Pierre Curie discovered two new radioactive elements which are.
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Uranium and radkum
Platinum and radium
Polonium and radium
Crypton and radon
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Question # 14
In radiotherapy X-rays are used to.
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Treat cancer
Delect bone fracture
Cure heart diseasee
All of the above
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Question # 15
Half life and mean lifetime of a radioactive element are.
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Equal to each other
Inversely proportional to each other
Directly proportional to each other
Not related to each other
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Question # 16
The continuous x rays spectrum is obtained due to
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Deceleration of impact electrons
Breaking potential
Excitation potential
Ionization potential
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Question # 17
The tunnel effect makes possible
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Alpha decay
Gama rays
Positive Beta decay
negative Beta dacay
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Question # 18
The maximum K.E of photo electrons depends upon
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Energy of incident radation
Frequency of incident radiation
Wavelength of incident radiation
Mass of incident radiation
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Question # 19
In order to reduce uncertainty in momentum one must use light of.
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Short wavelength
Large wavelength
Wavelength of intermediate value
Wavelength of any value
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Question # 20
A logic circuit whose output signal is '1' when inputs are different is.
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NAND gate
NOR gate
Exclusive OR gate
Exclusive NOR gate
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Question # 21
Which both elements are good for nuclear fission.
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Thorium an uranium
Thorium and radium
Plutonium and uranium
Plutonium and throrium
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