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PPSC Physics Chapter 7 Modern Physics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following can be used as an arrester in a nuclear reactor.
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Graphite
heavy water
Uranium
Cadmium
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Question # 2
The working of cloud chamber is based in the presence of.
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Super heated vapours
Liquid
Super saturated vapors
Unsaturated vapours
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Question # 3
One gray is equal to.
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1 J-1 kg -1
1 J -1 kg -2
1 J 1 -g-1
1 j kg -2
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Question # 4
The most readily fissionable isotope of uranium has atomic mass of
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234
235
236
238
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Question # 5
Work function is generally expressed in.
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Electron volt
Joules
Newtons
Gauss
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Question # 6
Specially designed solid state detector can be used to detect.
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Alpha particles
Beta particles
Gama rays
X- rays
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Question # 7
Neither the position nor the momentum of a particle can be predicted with arbitrarily great precision is the statement of.
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Archimede's principle.
Heisenberg uncertainty principle
Mosley's law
Schrodinger's wave equation
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Question # 8
Which of the following describes that the time interval between two events may be different in different of references
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Simullaneously
Time dilation
Length contraction
Mass variation
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Question # 9
Tracer techniques make use of.
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Neutron scattering
Electron beams
LASER
Radioactive isotopes
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Question # 10
In which of the following studies x-rays are not helpful.
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Crystal structure
Crystal surface
Crystal symmetry
Crystal atoms
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Question # 11
In a transistor which one is very thin.
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Collector
Emitter
Base
Depletion region
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Question # 12
On which factor cut off wavelength of X-rays coming from a Coolidge tube depends upon.
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Target material
Accelerating voltage
Filament temperature
Separation between target and the filament
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Question # 13
Particle which can be added to the nucleus of an atom with changing its chemical properties are called.
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Electrons
Protons
Neutrons
Alpha particles
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Question # 14
In heavy atims the electrons are assumed to be arranged in.
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Elliptical shells
Inner shells
Concentric shells
Outer shells
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Question # 15
Lines of Balmer series are emitted by hydrogen atom when the electron jumps from
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The first orbit to any other orbit
Higher orbits to second orbit
Higher orbits to first orbit
The third orbit to higher orbit
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Question # 16
Transistor are made from
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Plastics
Metals
Insulators
Doped semiconductors
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Question # 17
In a Geiger Marsden experiment why do the great majority of the Alpha particles pass straight through the metal foil.
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Atomic nuclei may contain neutrons
Atoms are electrically neutral
Atoms are largely empty space
Atoms have positively charged nuclei
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Question # 18
LASER is a device which can produce.
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Monochromatic beam of light
Coherent beam of light
An intense beam of light
All of the above
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Question # 19
Which of the following atom pair have the same structure.
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N, C
B, Li
H2 , Ne
Li , Na
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Question # 20
Radioactivity is the phenomenon associated with the.
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Transition of radiowaves
production of alpha particles only
Decay of nucleus
Reception of radio waves
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Question # 21
Base current of a transistor is 1 mA and collector current is 99 mA What is emitter current.
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1 mA
100 mA
98 mA
110 mA
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