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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
When light enters a denser medium
Choose an answer
Its speed slows down
Its speed increases
It is totally reflected
Its speed remains unchanged
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Question # 2
Lenses are commonly made of.
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Glass only
Plastic only
Glass and clear plastic
Aluminium
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Question # 3
When a ray of light is incident perpendicularly to the boundary of two media.
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It pass through without bending
It is speed is faster int he optically denser medium
It derivates from its original path
It is totally reflected back
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Question # 4
the depth of a pond is 4 m What is the apparent depth of the pond if the water level is 3.5 m high. The refractive index of water is 1.33
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1.9 m
2.3 m
3.13 m
4.5 m
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Question # 5
The maximum number of rays required by a lens to form an image are
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2
3
4
Infinite
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Question # 6
Which of the following colours of light passes through glass with minimum speed.
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Green
Yellow
Red
Violet
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Question # 7
The aberration in the image formed by a lens due to different wavelengths present in a source is called.
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Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Achromatic aberration
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Question # 8
In compound microscope image formed by the eyepiece is
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Real
Inverted
erect
diminished
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Question # 9
A real object paled inside the focus of a convex lens gives
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Real image but diminshed
Real image but enlarged
virtual image but diminished
Virtual image but enlarged
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Question # 10
A leser beam may be used to measure very large distance because it is.
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Unidirectional
Cohernet
Monochromatic
Not absorbed
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Question # 11
The critical angle for a beam of light passing from water into air is 48.8 o This mean that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be.
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Absorbed
Totally reflected
Partially reflected and partially transmitted
Totally transmitted
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Question # 12
Any transparent medium bounded by one or two spherical surfaces is called
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Prism
Lens
Plane mirror
Grating
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Question # 13
The refractive index of benzenes is 1.5 What is the critical angle of benzene.
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0.667
o
42
o
48
o
90
o
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Question # 14
The variation of focal length of a lens when we pass from the central portion to periphery is called.
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Coma
Astigmatism
Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
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Question # 15
Larger the diameter of the objective of a telescope.
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Greater is its resolving power
Lesser is its resolving power
Lesser is its magnifying power
greater is its magnifying power
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Question # 16
The final image produced by a microscope is.
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Real and erect
Virtual and erect
Real and inverted
Virtual and inverted
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Question # 17
Two convex lens focal length 'f' use din combination become telescope. When the distance between them is.
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1
4f
2f
f/2
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Question # 18
The minimum angle of incidence for which total internal reflection can occur is called.
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Right angle
Acute angle
Critical angle
Obtuse angle
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Question # 19
The characteristic of an image formed by a plane mirror is.
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It is of the same size as the object
It is laterally inverted
It is upright
All of the above
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Question # 20
A pencil dipped partially into water appears bent because of.
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Reflection of water surface
Diffraction of water surface
Refraction of water surface
Water is a fluid
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Question # 21
Why danger signals are made red.
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Our eyes are more sensitive to real colour
Red colour has minimum scattering
Red colour has maximum scattering
Red colour has maximum frequency
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