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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The deflection image due to oblique centric rays failing on the lens is called.
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Coma
Spherical aberration
Astigmatism
Curvature of image field
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Question # 2
Which is defined as the ration of image height of the object height.
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Linear magnification
Angular magnification
Magnifying power
Resolution
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Question # 3
The branch of medicine which deals with the anatomy physiology and diseases of the eye
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Ophthalmology
Radiology
Cardiology
Andrology
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Question # 4
Which scientist made the fist successful terrestrial measurement of the speed of light
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Isaac Newton
Ole Romer
Armand Fizeace
Albert Michelson
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Question # 5
Parallel rays of light are focused by a thin convex lens.A thin concave lens of the name focal length is then joinjed to the convex lens The focal point will.
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Shift to infinity
shift towards the lens by a small distance
shift away from he lens by a small distance
Remain at its original position
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Question # 6
The point midway between the lens surface on its participial axis
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Optical centre
Principal focus
Focal plane
Focal length
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Question # 7
Which of the following be used for redeciding mechanical aberration is optical instruments.
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Plane mirrors
Spherical mirrors
Concave lenses
Plano convex lenses
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Question # 8
Light rays after passing through is concave lens.
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Bend away from principal axis
Bend towards principal axis
Remain undeviated
Travel parallel to the principal axis
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Question # 9
Optics is the
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Scientific study of light and vision
Scientific study to sound
Scientific study of time
Scientific study of fluid
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Question # 10
When the angel of incidence becomes larger than the critical angle no refraction occurs This is known is.
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Diffraction
Refraction
Total internal reflection
Diffuse reflection
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Question # 11
The relation between angle of incidence and angle of refraction is known as.
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Snell's law
Refractive index
Index of refraction
All of the above
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Question # 12
In compound microscope, image formed by the eyepiece is
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Real
Invented
Erect
Diminished
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Question # 13
A Fly is found to be sitting on a telescope when it is focused towards the moon What effect is expected on the photograph of the moon.
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Intensity remains unchanged
No effect
The complete field of view is blocked
Coloured image will be seen
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Question # 14
When an obliquely falling ray of light enters from one medium ot another it changes its path this phenomenon is called.
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Reflection
Refraction
Diffusion
Diffraction
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Question # 15
Monochromatic light passing through a thick prism is.
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Polarize
Disperesed
Diffracted
Deviated
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Question # 16
Which type of microscope was the first to be developed.
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Optical microscope
Digital microscope
Electron microscope
All were developed at the same time
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Question # 17
Why does a glass plate inside a colorless liquid become invisible
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The colours of both are same
The densities of both are same
Their refractive indices are same
Their refractive indices are different
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Question # 18
The maximum distance between an object and its real image in case of convex lens is
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f
2f
2.5 f
4 f
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Question # 19
A young man wearing glasses does not require bifocals because he
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Is farsighted
Has the ability to accommodate
Is short signed
Does not suffer from coma
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Question # 20
linear magnification is the ratio between the
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Distances of object and image from mirror
Distances of object and image from the focal point
Distance of image and object from the mirror
Distance of image from object and the distance of object from mirror
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Question # 21
When of the following colours scatters minimum.
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Blue
Violet
Yellow
Red
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