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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The refractive index of benzenes is 1.5 What is the critical angle of benzene.
Choose an answer
0.667
o
42
o
48
o
90
o
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Question # 2
In a compound microscope objective lens acts as a projector and eye place as a
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Compensator
Erecting lens
Simple microscope lens
Turntable
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Question # 3
If the image is virtual then its distance from the lens is taken.
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Positive
Negative
Double
Half
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Question # 4
Total internal reflection occurs when the angle of incidence is.
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Greater than the angle of refraction
Equal to the critical angle
Greater than the critical angle
Greater than 45
o
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Question # 5
When the angel of incidence becomes larger than the critical angle no refraction occurs This is known is.
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Diffraction
Refraction
Total internal reflection
Diffuse reflection
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Question # 6
The erecting lens of a telescope produces
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A shorter instrument
wider field of view
A larger image
A sharp image
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Question # 7
Light rays after passing through is convex lens.
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Bend away from principal axis
Bend towards participial axis
Remain unriveted
Travel parallel to the principal axis
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Question # 8
For a prism of particular and given wavelength the resolving power varies as
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First power of lens of its base
Square of inverse length of its base
Increases of length of its base
Cube of the length of its base
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Question # 9
A person suffering from short sighted ness uses
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Concave lens
Convex mirror
Convex lens
Concave mirror
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Question # 10
In a compound microscope magnification will be large if focal length of eyepiece is
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Large
small
Equal to that of the objective
Larger than that of the objective
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Question # 11
The aberration in the image formed by a lens due to different wavelengths present in a source is called.
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Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Achromatic aberration
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Question # 12
Image formed by a camera is
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Real, inverted, and diminished
Virtual, upright and diminished
Virtual, upright and magnified
Real, inverted and magnified
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Question # 13
A rod of refractive index 1.42 is immersed in a liquid of refractive index 1.42 the rod will
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Become invisible
appear slightly bent
Appear slightly raised
Reduce its refractive index
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Question # 14
Which of the following electron wavelength is used in electron microscope.
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Short
Extremely short
Large
Moderate
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Question # 15
The power of a convex lens is 5 D at what distance the object should be placed from the lens so that its real and 2 times larger image is formed.
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25 cm
30 cm
35 cm
40 cm
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Question # 16
A real object paled inside the focus of a convex lens gives
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Real image but diminshed
Real image but enlarged
virtual image but diminished
Virtual image but enlarged
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Question # 17
Dispersive power of a prism depends upon the wavelength of the light used and is
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More for large wavelengths
Less for large wavelengths
More for small wavelengths
Less for small wavelengths
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Question # 18
The ability's of convex lens to produce convergence in a parallel beam is called its.
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Magnification
Focal length
Power
Strength
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Question # 19
Which instrument measures the magnification of a telescope.
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lactometer
dynamometer
Wattmeter
Ammeter
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Question # 20
Which of the following are defects in human eye.
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Myopia
Hypermetropia
Presbyopia
All of these
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Question # 21
Power of the lens is one dioptre, if its focal length is.
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1/6 metre
1/2 metre
1 metre
8 metre
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