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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A fixed point inside the lens through which a ray of light does not change its path is called.
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Pole
Focus
Centre of curvature
Opticla centre
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Question # 2
What is the magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm.
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3
5
6
20
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Question # 3
Since light rays are always diverged by concave lenses such lenses
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Cannot form images
Form only black and white images
From only invented image
Form only erect images
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Question # 4
The index of refraction for a substance is
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Constant
Constant for a given wavelwngth
Variable with the speed of light
Never constant
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Question # 5
A double convex lens acts as diverging lens when the object is.
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Inside the focus
At the focus
Between F and 4 F
a 4F
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Question # 6
Which of the following is used for the failure of a lens to form a sharp and distinct image
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Distortion
Astigmation
Chromatic aberration
Spherical aberration
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Question # 7
The minimum angle of incidence for which total internal reflection can occur is called.
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Right angle
Acute angle
Critical angle
Obtuse angle
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Question # 8
The real depth of a swimming pool is 2 m What is the apparent depth of the pool if the refractive index of water is 1.33
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1.0 m
1.5 cm
2.0 m
2.5 m
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Question # 9
The focal length of a thin converging lens is 10 cm What is the maximum distance from the lens that the object can be placed so that the lens acts as a magnifying glass.
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5 cm
10 cm
15 cm
20 cm
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Question # 10
The phenomenon of total internal reflection occurs in
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Optical fibre
Rainbow
Mirage
All of these
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Question # 11
Rainbows and mirage are formed by
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Reflection only
Refraction only
dispersion only
A combination of refraction, total internal refraction and dispersion
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Question # 12
An image formed on the film of camera is
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Real , inverted and diminshed
Virtual, inverted and diminshed
Real upright and diminished
Virtual, upright and idminshed
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Question # 13
A negative magnification always means the the image is.
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Erect
Real
Virtual
Inverted
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Question # 14
Spherical aberration can be removed by using
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Concave lens
Convex lens
By limiting the number of rays using a stopper
By using a concave convex lens
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Question # 15
The branch of medicine which deals with the anatomy physiology and diseases of the eye
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Ophthalmology
Radiology
Cardiology
Andrology
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Question # 16
Image formed by a concave lens is.
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Real
Magnified
Virtual
Real and magnified
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Question # 17
If a single convex lens is placed closed to the eye then it can be used as
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Telescope
Simple microscope
Compound microscope
Opera glass
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Question # 18
Two lenses of focal length 'f' are combined the resultant focal length is
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f
2f
f/2
zero
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Question # 19
A leser beam may be used to measure very large distance because it is.
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Unidirectional
Cohernet
Monochromatic
Not absorbed
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Question # 20
Fiber optics system can be used for.
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Word processing
Image processing and receiving
Image transmitting
All of the above
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Question # 21
Which term is used for human eye deflect near sightedness.
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Myopia
Hypermetropia
Presbyopia
Calaract
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Question # 22
The deflection image due to oblique centric rays failing on the lens is called.
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Coma
Spherical aberration
Astigmatism
Curvature of image field
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Question # 23
An object of placed at the centre of curvature of a concave mirror The image produced by the mirror is located.
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Out beyond the centre of curvature
At the centre of curvature
Between the centre of curvature and the focal point
At the focal point
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