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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A component of the spectrometer which consists of a fixed metallic tube with a coned lens at one end and an adjustable slit is called.
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Telescope
Collimator
Tumtable
Grating
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Question # 2
A lens whose thickness is small as compared to focal length is a
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Concave lens
Double concave lens
Convex lens
Plano concave lens
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Question # 3
When of the following colours scatters minimum.
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Blue
Violet
Yellow
Red
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Question # 4
Which part of hole located in the centre of the eye that allows light to enter the retina.
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Iris
Pupil
Cornea
Fovea
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Question # 5
The image of distant object as seen through as astronomical telescope is.
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Real and inverted
Virtual and inverted
Real and erect
Virtual and erect
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Question # 6
Rainbows and mirage are formed by
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Reflection only
Refraction only
dispersion only
A combination of refraction, total internal refraction and dispersion
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Question # 7
To get large magnifying power of an astronomical telescope. we should have focal length of eye lens.
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Small
Large
Of any value
Infinity
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Question # 8
An object is -14 cm in front of a convex mirror The image 5.8 cm behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror.
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-4.1 cm
-8.2 cm
- 9.9 cm
-20 cm
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Question # 9
The maximum number of rays required by a lens to form an image are
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2
3
4
Infinite
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Question # 10
Power of the lens is one dioptre, if its focal length is.
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1/6 metre
1/2 metre
1 metre
8 metre
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Question # 11
The deflection image due to oblique centric rays failing on the lens is called.
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Coma
Spherical aberration
Astigmatism
Curvature of image field
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Question # 12
The length of Galilean telescope is given by
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fo + fe
fo- fe
1/fo - 1/fe
1/fo = 1/fe
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Question # 13
The ability's of convex lens to produce convergence in a parallel beam is called its.
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Magnification
Focal length
Power
Strength
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Question # 14
Which is the light sensitive tissue in human eye
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Retina
pupil
Iris
Cornea
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Question # 15
The length of an astronimical telescope for normal vision is.
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fo x fe
fe/fe
fo - fe
fo + fe
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Question # 16
Which of the following are defects is lenses.
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Chromatic aberration
Spherical aberration
Astigmation
All of the above
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Question # 17
An object of placed at the centre of curvature of a concave mirror The image produced by the mirror is located.
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Out beyond the centre of curvature
At the centre of curvature
Between the centre of curvature and the focal point
At the focal point
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Question # 18
Which phenomenon is responsible formation of shadows.
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Interference of light
Diffraction of light
Polarization of light
Propagation of light
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Question # 19
The erecting lens of a telescope produces
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A shorter instrument
wider field of view
A larger image
A sharp image
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Question # 20
The minimum angle of incidence for which total internal reflection can occur is called.
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Right angle
Acute angle
Critical angle
Obtuse angle
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Question # 21
A Galilean telescope with objective of coal length 30 cm and eyepiece of focal length.8 cm when focused for infinity has length equal to
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7.5 cm
2.2 cm
38 cm
240 cm
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