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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Monochromatic light passing through a thick prism is.
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Polarize
Disperesed
Diffracted
Deviated
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Question # 2
When the angel of incidence becomes larger than the critical angle no refraction occurs This is known is.
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Diffraction
Refraction
Total internal reflection
Diffuse reflection
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Question # 3
A pencil dipped partially into water appears bent because of.
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Reflection of water surface
Diffraction of water surface
Refraction of water surface
Water is a fluid
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Question # 4
Image formed by a concave lens is.
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Real
Magnified
Virtual
Real and magnified
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Question # 5
Which of the following is the cause of failure of a lens to form a sharp and district image of a white object.
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Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Distortion
Astigmatism
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Question # 6
What is the cause of mirage in desert areas.
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Refractive index of atmosphere increases with height
Refractive index of atmosphere decreases with height
Refractive index of atmosphere remains constant
Scattering
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Question # 7
In a magnifying glass, the objective is placed at a distance
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Less than the focal
Between the focal length and twice the focal length
Greater than twice the focal length
At the focus of the lens
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Question # 8
Colour of light is determined by its
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Amplitude
Velocity in air
Wavelength
State of polarization
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Question # 9
Which type of microscope was the first to be developed.
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Optical microscope
Digital microscope
Electron microscope
All were developed at the same time
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Question # 10
What is the focal length of a normal eye lens.
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1 mm
2 cm
25 cm
1 m
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Question # 11
Two convex lenses of equal focal length 'f' are placed in contact, the resultant focal length is
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Zero
1
2f
f/2
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Question # 12
A Galilean telescope with objective of coal length 30 cm and eyepiece of focal length.8 cm when focused for infinity has length equal to
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7.5 cm
2.2 cm
38 cm
240 cm
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Question # 13
A lens whose thickness is small as compared to focal length is a
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Concave lens
Double concave lens
Convex lens
Plano concave lens
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Question # 14
Which one of the following telescopes has the least length when set for parallel rays.
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Astronomical telescope
Galileo's telescope
Terrestrial telescope
Reflecting telescope
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Question # 15
Which is defined as the ration of image height of the object height.
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Linear magnification
Angular magnification
Magnifying power
Resolution
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Question # 16
When of the following colours scatters minimum.
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Blue
Violet
Yellow
Red
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Question # 17
The index of refraction depends on
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the focal length
The speed of light
The image distance
The object distance
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Question # 18
The characteristic of an image formed by a plane mirror is.
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It is of the same size as the object
It is laterally inverted
It is upright
All of the above
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Question # 19
To obtain is parallel beam from the headlight of a car it must be fitted with.
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A convex mirror
A concave mirror
A convex lens
A concave lens
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Question # 20
For a prism of particular and given wavelength the resolving power varies as
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First power of lens of its base
Square of inverse length of its base
Increases of length of its base
Cube of the length of its base
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