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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Refractive index of a medium is define das.
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speed of light in vaccum/speed of light in medium
Speed of light in medium/Speed of light in vacuum
Speed o flight in air/speed of light in medium
Speed of light in medium/Speed of light in air
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Question # 2
Which of the following is a transport optical element with flat polished surfaces that refract light.
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Monocole
Axicon
Prism
Lens
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Question # 3
In case of a convex lens when object is placed at 2F image is formed.
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At
2F
away from 2F
Between F at and 2 F
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Question # 4
Plossi or symmetrical eye piece consists of
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Two plano convex lenses with same focal length
Two sets of doublets
An achromatic double
A spherical doublet
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Question # 5
A ray of light from air into glass The angle of incidence is 30o if the refractive index of glass in 1.52 The angle of refraction will be.
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16.7
o
19.3
o
29.6
o
39.3
o
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Question # 6
Which is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy physiology and diseases of the eye.
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Ophthalmology
Psychology
Andrology
Gynecology
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Question # 7
Fiber optics system can be used for.
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Word processing
Image processing and receiving
Image transmitting
All of the above
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Question # 8
Which of the following does not produced an erect image.
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Galilean telescope
Terrestrial telescope
Prism binoculars
Astronomical telescope
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Question # 9
The power of a convex lens is 5 D at what distance the object should be placed from the lens so that its real and 2 times larger image is formed.
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25 cm
30 cm
35 cm
40 cm
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Question # 10
The ability of eye to focus near as well as distant object is termed as.
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Myopia
Persistence of vision
Power of accommodation
Astigmatism
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Question # 11
The characteristic of an image formed by a plane mirror is.
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It is of the same size as the object
It is laterally inverted
It is upright
All of the above
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Question # 12
When an obliquely falling ray of light enters from one medium ot another it changes its path this phenomenon is called.
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Reflection
Refraction
Diffusion
Diffraction
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Question # 13
A person of height 1.5 m stands 2.0 m in front of a plane mirror How far from the person is her image .
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2.0 m
3.0 m
3.5 m
4.0 m
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Question # 14
The relation between refractive index an critical angle is.
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sin C =1/n
sin n = 1/C
sin c = 1
n = sin C
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Question # 15
The ability's of convex lens to produce convergence in a parallel beam is called its.
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Magnification
Focal length
Power
Strength
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Question # 16
What is the refractive power of cornea in humans.
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13 dioptres
23 diaoptres
33 dioptres
43 dioptres
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Question # 17
Which of the following is used for the failure of a lens to form a sharp and distinct image
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Distortion
Astigmation
Chromatic aberration
Spherical aberration
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Question # 18
What is the cause of mirage in desert areas.
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Refractive index of atmosphere increases with height
Refractive index of atmosphere decreases with height
Refractive index of atmosphere remains constant
Scattering
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Question # 19
A diverging lens may not have
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Negative focal length
Positive focal length
One plane surface
One convex surface
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Question # 20
A lens whose thickness is small as compared to focal length is a
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Concave lens
Double concave lens
Convex lens
Plano concave lens
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