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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Shadow formation and the pin hole camera illustrate the
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Phenomenon of reflection
Phenomenon of refraction
Phenomenon of total internal reflection
Rectilinear propagation of light
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Question # 2
A double convex an bubble in water will behave as.
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Plane slab
Concave mirror
Convex lens
Concave lens
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Question # 3
The phenomenon of total internal reflection occurs in
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Optical fibre
Rainbow
Mirage
All of these
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Question # 4
The relation between refractive index an critical angle is.
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sin C =1/n
sin n = 1/C
sin c = 1
n = sin C
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Question # 5
The variation of focal length of a lens when we pass from the central portion to periphery is called.
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Coma
Astigmatism
Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
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Question # 6
Which is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy physiology and diseases of the eye.
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Ophthalmology
Psychology
Andrology
Gynecology
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Question # 7
the depth of a pond is 4 m What is the apparent depth of the pond if the water level is 3.5 m high. The refractive index of water is 1.33
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1.9 m
2.3 m
3.13 m
4.5 m
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Question # 8
The image of an object 5 mm high is only 1 cm high. The magnification of the lens is
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0.2
0.5
1
2
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Question # 9
Which of the following colours of light passes through glass with minimum speed.
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Green
Yellow
Red
Violet
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Question # 10
Maximum detail of an object can be seen by a microscope when the object is illuminated by light of.
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Longer wavelegth
Shorter wavelength
X -rays
Gama rays
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Question # 11
The working principal of a photograph enlarger is basically the same as that of a.
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Camera
Side projection
Microsopce
Telecopse
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Question # 12
Lenses are commonly made of.
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Glass only
Plastic only
Glass and clear plastic
Aluminium
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Question # 13
The critical angle will be maximum when light travels from
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Glass of air
Water to air
Water to glass
Glass to water
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Question # 14
The near point of a person is 50 cm and his far point is 200 cm The power of the lenses which his spectacles should have to see clearly distant objects will be.
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-0.5 D
-10 d
-1.5 D
-2.0 D
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Question # 15
Lenses of what diameter are usually not practical.
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Less than 1 m
Larger than 1m
Larger than 5 m
Larger than 10 m
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Question # 16
The index of refraction for a substance is
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Constant
Constant for a given wavelwngth
Variable with the speed of light
Never constant
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Question # 17
The characteristic of an image formed by a plane mirror is.
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It is of the same size as the object
It is laterally inverted
It is upright
All of the above
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Question # 18
The aberration in the image formed by a lens due to different wavelengths present in a source is called.
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Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Achromatic aberration
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Question # 19
Image formed by a camera is
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Real, inverted, and diminished
Virtual, upright and diminished
Virtual, upright and magnified
Real, inverted and magnified
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Question # 20
Light rays after passing through is concave lens.
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Bend away from principal axis
Bend towards principal axis
Remain undeviated
Travel parallel to the principal axis
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Question # 21
The object of a telescope is very large this is to have an image which is.
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More magnified
Of better resolution
More bright
More clear
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