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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The angle of incidence that causes the refracted ray in the rarer medium to bend though 90
o
is called.
Choose an answer
Critical angle
solid angle
Plane angle
Acute angle
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Question # 2
The maximum distance between an object and its real image in case of convex lens is
Choose an answer
f
2f
2.5 f
4 f
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Question # 3
Refractive index of a medium is define das.
Choose an answer
speed of light in vaccum/speed of light in medium
Speed of light in medium/Speed of light in vacuum
Speed o flight in air/speed of light in medium
Speed of light in medium/Speed of light in air
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Question # 4
The ability of eye to focus near as well as distant object is termed as.
Choose an answer
Myopia
Persistence of vision
Power of accommodation
Astigmatism
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Question # 5
The line passing symmetrically though the optical center of the lens is.
Choose an answer
Focal plane
Principal focus
Principal axis
Focal length
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Question # 6
The normal adjustment the magnifying power of an astronomical telescope is.
Choose an answer
fe/fo
fo/fe
fo+ fe
fo -fe
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Question # 7
Which statement about the image formed by a convex lens is correct.
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It is always real and eruct
It is always real and inverted
It is always virtual and erect
It may be either virtual or real
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Question # 8
What is zoom lens
Choose an answer
It is a lens having fixed focal length
It is a lens having variable focal length
It is a lens used in radii to telescope
All of the above
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Question # 9
The value of critical angle of glass is
Choose an answer
45
o
42
o
48
o
52
o
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Question # 10
On which property of lens, longitudinal chromatic aberration depend upon
Choose an answer
Resolving power
Dispersive power
Magnifying power
Radius of curvature
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Question # 11
Spherical aberration can be removed by using
Choose an answer
Concave lens
Convex lens
By limiting the number of rays using a stopper
By using a concave convex lens
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Question # 12
A person suffering from short sighted ness uses
Choose an answer
Concave lens
Convex mirror
Convex lens
Concave mirror
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Question # 13
Which of the following is used for reducing spherical aberrations in optical instruments.
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Plano convex lens
Concave lens
Spherical mirrors
Piane mirrors
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Question # 14
The magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm is
Choose an answer
3
5
6
20
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Question # 15
An image formed on the film of camera is
Choose an answer
Real , inverted and diminshed
Virtual, inverted and diminshed
Real upright and diminished
Virtual, upright and idminshed
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Question # 16
When a ray of light is incident perpendicularly to the boundary of two media.
Choose an answer
It pass through without bending
It is speed is faster int he optically denser medium
It derivates from its original path
It is totally reflected back
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Question # 17
In a magnifying glass, the objective is placed at a distance
Choose an answer
Less than the focal
Between the focal length and twice the focal length
Greater than twice the focal length
At the focus of the lens
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Question # 18
What would be the colour of sky through hour the day .If the earth has no atmosphere.
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Blue
Red
White
Black
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Question # 19
A converging mirror with a radius of 20 cm creates a real image 30 cm from the mirror What is the object distance.
Choose an answer
-5.0 cm
-7.5 cm
-15 cm
-20 cm
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Question # 20
The aberration in the image formed by a lens due to different wavelengths present in a source is called.
Choose an answer
Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Achromatic aberration
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Question # 21
Which of the following electron wavelength is used in electron microscope.
Choose an answer
Short
Extremely short
Large
Moderate
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