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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The erecting lens of a telescope produces
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A shorter instrument
wider field of view
A larger image
A sharp image
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Question # 2
Dispersive power of a prism depends upon the wavelength of the light used and is
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More for large wavelengths
Less for large wavelengths
More for small wavelengths
Less for small wavelengths
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Question # 3
Which of the following are defects in human eye.
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Myopia
Hypermetropia
Presbyopia
All of these
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Question # 4
Lenses are commonly made of.
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Glass only
Plastic only
Glass and clear plastic
Aluminium
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Question # 5
A rod of refractive index 1.42 is immersed in a liquid of refractive index 1.42 the rod will
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Become invisible
appear slightly bent
Appear slightly raised
Reduce its refractive index
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Question # 6
To reduce spherical aberration in optical instruments which of the following should be used.
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Plano convex lenses
Concave lenses
Spherical mirrors
Plane mirrors
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Question # 7
What is the focal length of a normal eye lens.
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1 mm
2 cm
25 cm
1 m
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Question # 8
Which of the following is used for the failure of a lens to form a sharp and distinct image.
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Distortion
Astrigmation
Chromatic aberration
spherical aberration
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Question # 9
What is the magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm.
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3
5
6
20
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Question # 10
The image formed by a projector is
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Real, inverted and enlarged
Real, upright and enlarged
Real ,inverted and diminished
Virtual, upright and diminished
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Question # 11
The index of refraction for a substance is
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Constant
Constant for a given wavelwngth
Variable with the speed of light
Never constant
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Question # 12
Which Muslim Scientist gave the first clear description and correct analysis of pinhole camera.
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Nasir al Din Al tusi
Ibn al Haithem
Ibn Ishaqal kundi
al -Khawarizmi
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Question # 13
Linear magnification is equal to the ratio of.
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Size of the object to the size of the image
Size of the image to the size of the object
size of the object focal length
Size of the image focal length
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Question # 14
A double convex an bubble in water will behave as.
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Plane slab
Concave mirror
Convex lens
Concave lens
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Question # 15
A person of height 1.5 m stands 2.0 m in front of a plane mirror How far from the person is her image .
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2.0 m
3.0 m
3.5 m
4.0 m
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Question # 16
In compound microscope image formed by the eyepiece is
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Real
Inverted
erect
diminished
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Question # 17
A diverging lens may not have
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Negative focal length
Positive focal length
One plane surface
One convex surface
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Question # 18
Light rays after passing through is concave lens.
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Bend away from principal axis
Bend towards principal axis
Remain undeviated
Travel parallel to the principal axis
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Question # 19
The image of an object 5 mm high is only 1 cm high. The magnification of the lens is
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0.2
0.5
1
2
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Question # 20
Which of the following is the cause of failure of a lens to form a sharp and district image of a white object.
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Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Distortion
Astigmatism
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Question # 21
A double convex air bubble in water will behave as.
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Plane slab
Concave mirror
Convex lens
Concave lens
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