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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A bi prism consists of.
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Two parallel glass plates
Two acute angled prisms
Two obtuse angled prisms
Two right angled prisms
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Question # 2
What is the magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm.
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3
5
6
20
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Question # 3
What is zoom lens
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It is a lens having fixed focal length
It is a lens having variable focal length
It is a lens used in radii to telescope
All of the above
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Question # 4
The blooming of the image due to dispersion in lenses is called.
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spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
Astigmation
Curvature of image field
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Question # 5
A negative magnification always means the the image is.
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Erect
Real
Virtual
Inverted
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Question # 6
When of the following colours scatters minimum.
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Blue
Violet
Yellow
Red
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Question # 7
A fixed point inside the lens through which a ray of light does not change its path is called.
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Pole
Focus
Centre of curvature
Opticla centre
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Question # 8
When a ray of light enters a glass slab from air
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Its frequency increases
Its wavelength increases
Neither frequency nor wavelength change
Its wavelength decreases
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Question # 9
Clouds are white because they efficiently scatter sunlight of all
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Colours
Wavelengths
Frequencies
Phases
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Question # 10
The relation between angle of incidence and angle of refraction is known as.
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Snell's law
Refractive index
Index of refraction
All of the above
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Question # 11
Reciprocal of the focal length is called.
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Radios of curvature of the lens
Power of the lens
Aperture of the lens
Resolving power
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Question # 12
The working principal of a photograph enlarger is basically the same as that of a.
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Camera
Side projection
Microsopce
Telecopse
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Question # 13
The phenomenon of regular refraction of light illustrates taht.
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Light is reflected in one direction only
Light is reflected through a range of different angles
Light is refracted in one direction only
Light is refracted through a range of different angles.
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Question # 14
A double convex an bubble in water will behave as.
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Plane slab
Concave mirror
Convex lens
Concave lens
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Question # 15
Which of the following phenomenon is caused by the different speeds of light in differed optical media.
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Reflection
Refraction
Diffraction
Total internal reflection
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Question # 16
The relation between refractive index an critical angle is.
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sin C =1/n
sin n = 1/C
sin c = 1
n = sin C
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Question # 17
To reduce spherical aberration in optical instruments which of the following should be used.
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Plano convex lenses
Concave lenses
Spherical mirrors
Plane mirrors
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Question # 18
The resolving power of an instrument increases as the wavelength of light used decreases, the magnifying power will
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Remain the same
Increases
Decreases
Have no relation between the two
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Question # 19
To final image produced by a compound microscope is.
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Real and inverted
Real and erect
Virtual and erect
Virtual and inverted
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Question # 20
Chromatic aberration can be removed by using.
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Convex lens
Two convex lenses
Concave lens
Combination of a convex lens and a concave lens
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Question # 21
In compound microscope image formed by the eyepiece is
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Real
Inverted
erect
diminished
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