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PPSC Physics Chapter 4 Geometrical Optics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
To reduce spherical aberration in optical instruments which of the following should be used.
Choose an answer
Plano convex lenses
Concave lenses
Spherical mirrors
Plane mirrors
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Question # 2
Why does a glass plate inside a colorless liquid become invisible
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The colours of both are same
The densities of both are same
Their refractive indices are same
Their refractive indices are different
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Question # 3
The band of colours is called.
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Spectrum
Prism
Medley
LASER
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Question # 4
A double convex an bubble in water will behave as.
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Plane slab
Concave mirror
Convex lens
Concave lens
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Question # 5
To get large magnifying power of an astronomical telescope. we should have focal length of eye lens.
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Small
Large
Of any value
Infinity
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Question # 6
Parallel rays of light are focused by a thin convex lens.A thin concave lens of the name focal length is then joinjed to the convex lens The focal point will.
Choose an answer
Shift to infinity
shift towards the lens by a small distance
shift away from he lens by a small distance
Remain at its original position
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Question # 7
A ray of light from air into glass The angle of incidence is 30o if the refractive index of glass in 1.52 The angle of refraction will be.
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16.7
o
19.3
o
29.6
o
39.3
o
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Question # 8
The ability's of convex lens to produce convergence in a parallel beam is called its.
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Magnification
Focal length
Power
Strength
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Question # 9
A diverging lens may not have
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Negative focal length
Positive focal length
One plane surface
One convex surface
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Question # 10
What is zoom lens
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It is a lens having fixed focal length
It is a lens having variable focal length
It is a lens used in radii to telescope
All of the above
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Question # 11
The magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm is
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3
5
6
20
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Question # 12
In a magnifying glass, the objective is placed at a distance
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Less than the focal
Between the focal length and twice the focal length
Greater than twice the focal length
At the focus of the lens
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Question # 13
Which of the following does not produced an erect image.
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Galilean telescope
Terrestrial telescope
Prism binoculars
Astronomical telescope
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Question # 14
The variation of focal length of a lens when we pass from the central portion to periphery is called.
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Coma
Astigmatism
Spherical aberration
Chromatic aberration
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Question # 15
The dioptre power of concave lens of 10 cm focal length is.
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0.1 dioptre
1.0 diopter
10 dioptre
-10 dioptre
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Question # 16
The primary purpose of using a large aperture objective in a telescope is to produce
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Brighter image
Larger image
Wider field of view
Smaller image
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Question # 17
Which eye defect can be rectified by using diverging lens.
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Near sightedness
Far sightedness
presbyopal
Astigmatism
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Question # 18
The image of distant object as seen through as astronomical telescope is.
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Real and inverted
Virtual and inverted
Real and erect
Virtual and erect
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Question # 19
Which of the following colours of light passes through glass with minimum speed.
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Green
Yellow
Red
Violet
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Question # 20
On which of the following the object size as perceived by eye depends upon.
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Actual size of the object
Aperture of the pupil
Object distance from the eye
Size of the image formed on the retina
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Question # 21
An object of placed at the centre of curvature of a concave mirror The image produced by the mirror is located.
Choose an answer
Out beyond the centre of curvature
At the centre of curvature
Between the centre of curvature and the focal point
At the focal point
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