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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following is heat transfer by means of the emission or absorption of electromagnetic radiation such as sunshine.
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Conduction or diffusion
Convection
Radiation
Mass transfer
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Question # 2
The ratio between the energy dissipated in some process and the heat that appears as a result is the
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Specific heat
Mechanical equivalent of heat
Kilocalories
Triple point
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Question # 3
The gas thermometer is taken as the primary standard because.
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Thermometers are easily reproducible
Readings can be accurately taken
No correction are necessary
It produces he thermodynamic scale
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Question # 4
When a solid is melting the temperature remains constant even through heat is being supplied because the
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Heat is being used to break up the intermolecular bonds
Solid is not absorbing any heat
Molecules are moving faster
Molecules are farther a part
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Question # 5
Significant motion for the molecules of a monoatomic gas is.
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Rotatory
Vibratory
Translatory
Random
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Question # 6
During solid ficain the temperature.
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Remains constant at the freezing point
Increases at the freezing point
Decreases at the freezing point
Decreases at the melting point
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Question # 7
No entropy change is associated with
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Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
Isochoric process
Isoteric process
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Question # 8
According to kinetic energy of gases one assumes that the collisions between the molecules are.
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Perfectly elastic
Perfectly inelastic
Partly elastic
Partly inelastic
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Question # 9
The internal inertia of a thermodynamics system is known as.
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Enthalpy
Entropy
Isotherm
Adiabatic
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Question # 10
Mean free path of gas molecules in inversely proportional to its.
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Weight
Temperature
Pressure
Volume
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Question # 11
The number of molecules or atoms in a specific volume of a gas is independent of their
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Volume
Pressure
Size
Temperature
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Question # 12
The average K.E. of the molecules of an ideal gas in a closed rigid container is increased by a factor of 4 What happen to the pressure of the gas.
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It remains the same
It increases by a factor of 2
It increases by a factor of 4
It increases by a factor of 8
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Question # 13
Thermodynamics deals with
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Isolated systems
The interactions among various parts of the system
The microscopic behavior of a system
The interactions between system and surrounding
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Question # 14
The zero point of Kelvin scale is called.
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Critical point
Terminal point
Absolute zero
Mid point
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Question # 15
Which quantity is common for systems in thermal equilibrium.
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Heat
Temperature
Momentum
Specific heat
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Question # 16
If two gases have same reduced pressure volume and temperature it is according to
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Boyle's law
Charles law
Law of corresponding state
Zeroth law
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Question # 17
A given mass of air occupies 12 m2 at normal atmospheric pressure if the pressure is increased to 4 times the original value without changing the temperature what volume will the air occupy.
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3 cm3
6 cm3
9 cm3
12 cm3
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Question # 18
A heat engine can develop efficiency equal to 100% if the temperature of the sink is
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Less than that of source
Equal to that of source
0 K
0
o
C
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Question # 19
What is a thermal properly of a material that determines the quantity of energy required to change the phase of a unit mass of that substance.
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Specific heat
Latent heat
Internal energy
Specific energy
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Question # 20
Which law states that two given samples of an ideal gas at the same temperature pressure and volume contain the same number of molecules.
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Charles law
Avogadro's
Boyles law
Boizmann law
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Question # 21
Mean free path of gas molecules is inversely proportional to its.
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Volume
Pressure
Temperature
Weight
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