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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Absolute zero may be regarded as the temperature of which
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Water freezes
All substances are solids
All gases become liquids
Molecular motioning a gas would ceases
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Question # 2
The specific heat of a substance is a function of its
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mass
Weight
Volume
Molecular structure
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Question # 3
How does heat transfer between objects.
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From cold to hot objects
From hot to cold objects
By electromagnetic radiations
From hotter to hottest objects.
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Question # 4
The internal energy of an isolated system
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Is zero
Keeps on changing
Remains constant
Cannot be judged
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Question # 5
How many calories of heat are required to evaporate completely 1 g of ice at 0
o
C
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480 calories
720 calories
940 calories
1170 calories
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Question # 6
What is the SI unit for thermal conductivity.
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W m-1 K-1
W m-2 k-2
W m-3 k-1
J kg -1 k-1
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Question # 7
What is the heat required in Kilo joules when the temperature of 100 g of copper is raised thgough 20 K/. Specific heat capacity of copper is 0.4 x 10-3 kg -1 k-1
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0.4 kj
0.8 kj
400 kj
800 kj
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Question # 8
First law of thermodynamics is a
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Boyle 's law
Charles' law
Law of energy conservation
Steffen Boltzmann law
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Question # 9
Which of the following measures how quickly the thermometer liquid mainly because it
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Is coloriess
Is a bad conductor of heat
Does not expand linearly
Has a low boiling point
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Question # 10
The gas thermometer is taken as the primary standard because.
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Thermometers are easily reproducible
Readings can be accurately taken
No correction are necessary
It produces he thermodynamic scale
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Question # 11
For which process is the relation Delta Q = Delta V true.
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Isothermal
Adiabatic
isobaric
Isochoric
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Question # 12
What makes the air coming out of a punctured tyre cool.
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Isothermal expansion
Adiabatic expension
Flow at high speed
Atmospheric pressure
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Question # 13
A frictionless heat engine can be 100% efficient only if its exhaust temperature is
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Equal to the input temperature
Less than the input temperature
0
o
C
0 K
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Question # 14
What is the total entropy change during an reversible cycle.
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Unity
Infinite
Zero
Cannot be detected
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Question # 15
When ever a system is made to complete a cyclic process the work done during the complete cycle.
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Is zero
Is negative
Is positive
Depends upon the path followed
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Question # 16
Why an even Carnot engine Carnot give 100% efficiency.
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We cannot find ideal sources
We cannot eliminate friction
We cannot reach absolute zero temperature
We cannot remove heat
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Question # 17
No entropy change is associated with
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Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
Isochoric process
Isoteric process
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Question # 18
Gas law PV = constant is for
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Adiabatic change
Isothermal changes
Isobaric changes
Isochoric changes
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Question # 19
Which quantity provides a quantitative measure of disorder.
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Entropy
Enthalpy
Randomness
Chaos
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Question # 20
Temperature of a gas is related to.
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Total K.E. of the gas molecules
The K.E. of the centre of mass of the gas
The P.E. of the centre of mass of the gas
Total K.E. of the molecules w.r.t the centre of mass of gas
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Question # 21
Gases exert pressure on walls of the vessels because gas molecules.
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Possess momentum
Have finite volume
Collide with each other
Obey gas laws
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