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Online Tests
PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
If the pressure of a gas is doubled, then its thermal conductivity will
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Increases
Decreases
Remain constant
Be zero
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Question # 2
Which of the following has negative specific heat
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Ne
CO2
O2
Sturated vapours
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Question # 3
Specific heat a different substances varies becouse of
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Same number of molecules in unit mass
Different number of molecules in unit mass
Different K.E. of molecules in unit mass
Same K.E. of molecules in unit mass
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Question # 4
A standard fixed point for calibrating a thermometer is.
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Boiling point of water
Melting point of ice
Temperature of steam
Triple point of water
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Question # 5
What is a thermal properly of a material that determines the quantity of energy required to change the phase of a unit mass of that substance.
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Specific heat
Latent heat
Internal energy
Specific energy
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Question # 6
In order of a cyclic heat engine operating between two heat reservoirs to be as efficient as a Carnot engine. It must be.
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A gas engine
Adiabatic
Reversible
A refrigerator
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Question # 7
Which quantity must be the same for two bodies if they are to be in thermal equilibrium.
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Internal energy
P.E
Temperature
Mass
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Question # 8
During an adiabatic gas expansion the environment
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Serves as a heat sink
Serves as a heat source
Must be at a higher temperature than the gas
Does not have to participate
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Question # 9
When heat a supplied to a metallic sphere which one of the following changes will occur.
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the mass of the sphere increases
The volume of the sphere increases
The density of the sphere increases
The internal energy of the sphere increases
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Question # 10
If the specific latent heat of vaporization of oxygen is 214 kJ kg-1 how much heat will be absorbed when 3.0 kg of oxygen is boiled off at its boiling point.
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14 kJ
64 k J
140 kJ
642 k j
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Question # 11
How many calories of heat are required to evaporate completely 1 g of ice at 0
o
C
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480 calories
720 calories
940 calories
1170 calories
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Question # 12
The expression PV/KT represents.
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Number of moles of the gas
Number of molecules in the gas
Total mass of the gas
Density of the gas
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Question # 13
Which following properties of molecules of a gas is same for all gases at a particular temperature.
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Momentum
Mass
velocity
K.E.
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Question # 14
On which temperature scale a degree is 1/180 of the interval between the freezing point and the boiling point.
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Celsius scale
Fahrenheit scales
Rankine scale
Kelvin scale
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Question # 15
Gas exert pressure on walls of the visual because gas molecules.
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Posses momentum
Have finite volume
Collide with each other
Obey gas laws
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Question # 16
How much lce will melt by 50,000 J of heat.
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120 J
130 g
140 J
150 g
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Question # 17
Internal energy of a gas decreased when
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It gains heat
Change in cycle
Change in adiatatic
Change in reversible
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Question # 18
The average K.E. of the molecules of an ideal gas in a closed rigid container is increased by a factor of 4 What happen to the pressure of the gas.
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It remains the same
It increases by a factor of 2
It increases by a factor of 4
It increases by a factor of 8
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Question # 19
In ideal gas equation PV = nRT , R is
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Universal gas constant
Avogadro's number
Plank's constant
Gravitational constant
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Question # 20
Which one of the following is an example of a reversible process.
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Work done against friction
Heat produced by current
Melting of ice
See back effect
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Question # 21
Which of the following gases has the maximum rms speed at STP.
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O2
H2
N2
CO2
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