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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Woolen clothing a effective in keeping us warm because.
Choose an answer
An trapped int he wool acts as an insulator
Heat loss by convection and radiation is prevented
Wool is bad traciator and good absorber of heat
Wool can retain high temperatures
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Question # 2
The highest efficiency of a heat engine whose low temperature is 17 oC and the high temperature of 200 oC is.
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20%
30%
35%
40%
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Question # 3
Which of the following parameters does not characterize the thermodynamic state of matter.
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Temperature
Pressure
Volume
work
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Question # 4
Law of increase of entropy is a result of
Choose an answer
First law of thermodynamics
Second law of thermodynamics
Third law of thermodynamics
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
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Question # 5
For which process is the relation Delta Q = Delta V true.
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Isothermal
Adiabatic
isobaric
Isochoric
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Question # 6
The transfer of thermal energy between regions of matter due to a temperature gradient is called.
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Conduction
Radiation
Convection
Sublimation
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Question # 7
The behavior of the gases that can be easily liquefied is like that of the.
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Triatomic gases
Ideal gases
Van der walls gases
Dia atomic gases
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Question # 8
Two stem engine A and B have their sources at 900 K and 600 K and their sinks are at 450 K and 300 K respectively.
Choose an answer
They are equally efficient
A is less efficient than B
a is more efficient than B
Their efficiencies cannot be determined
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Question # 9
During solid ficain the temperature.
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Remains constant at the freezing point
Increases at the freezing point
Decreases at the freezing point
Decreases at the melting point
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Question # 10
What happen to entropy in an irreversible cycle.
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No gain in entropy
No change in entropy
Loss of entropy
A net gain of entropy
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Question # 11
Which thermometer is called sprint thermometer
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Alcohol thermometer
Mercury in glass thermometer
Gas thermometer
Radiation thermometer
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Question # 12
The actual gas can behave like an ideal gas at
Choose an answer
Low density and high pressure
High density and high pressure
Low density and low pressure
High density and low pressure
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Question # 13
What is a thermal properly of a material that determines the quantity of energy required to change the phase of a unit mass of that substance.
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Specific heat
Latent heat
Internal energy
Specific energy
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Question # 14
The phenomenon of Brownian motion shows that
Choose an answer
Molecules exist and can be seen as bright dots moving about
Molecules moves about randomly at highs speeds
Smoke particles behaves as molecules
Smoke particles can be used as models of air molecues.
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Question # 15
Which of the following is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1
o
C
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Joule
BTO
Electron volt
Calorie
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Question # 16
Change in which parameter determines the work done by a gas during adiabatic prcoess.
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volume
Pressure
Temperature
Weight
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Question # 17
The specific heat of liquid
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Decreases with temperature
Increases with temperature
Remains constant with change in temperature
Increases with pressure
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Question # 18
The ration Cv/Cp = y for a diatomic gas like air is
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1.29
1.30
1.40
1.67
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Question # 19
Triple point of water in Kelvin scale is
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0 K
100 K
273 .15 K
373.15 K
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Question # 20
Which of the following is a thermodynamic temperature scale.
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Celsius scale
Fahrenheit scale
Kelvin scale
Rankine scale
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Question # 21
Specific heat a different substances varies becouse of
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Same number of molecules in unit mass
Different number of molecules in unit mass
Different K.E. of molecules in unit mass
Same K.E. of molecules in unit mass
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