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PPSC Physics Chapter 3 Thermal Properties of Matter MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following pairs represent units of the same physical quantity.
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Kelvin and joule
Kelvin and calrorie
Newton and calorie
Joule and calorie
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Question # 2
On what factor the internal energy of a thermodynamic system depend upon.
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History
State
Process
Surroundings
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Question # 3
What happen to entropy in an irreversible cycle.
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No gain in entropy
No change in entropy
Loss of entropy
A net gain of entropy
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Question # 4
What is the necessary condition for Boyle's law to hold good.
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Isothermal
Adiabatic
Isobaric
Isochoric
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Question # 5
If pressure and temperature of an ideal gas is doubled and volume is halved, the number of the gas molecules.
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Become half
Remain constant
Become double
Become three times
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Question # 6
Mean free path of gas molecules is inversely proportional to its.
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Volume
Pressure
Temperature
Weight
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Question # 7
Which kind of thermodynamic process is defined as with no heat transfer into or out of a system i.e. Q =0
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Isobaric process
Isochoric process
Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
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Question # 8
What is the represented by the area inside the Carnot cycle.
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Heat taken to increase the body temperature.
Energy loss due to leakage
Useful work done
Heat rejected by the system
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Question # 9
The term used for heat capacity per unit mass is.
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Latent heat
Specific heat
Energy density
Specific energy
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Question # 10
A convention current is the movement of fluid caused by the change in.
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Pressure
Temperature
Densities
Volume
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Question # 11
A perfect gas is one whose
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Molecules are masless
Molecules are energetic
Molecules are perfectly elastic
Molecules are at rest
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Question # 12
Under an isothermal process internal energy of the system.
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Increases
Decreases
Remain constant
is Zero
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Question # 13
Absolute zero may be regarded as the temperature of which
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Water freezes
All substances are solids
All gases become liquids
Molecular motioning a gas would ceases
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Question # 14
Gas exert pressure on walls of the visual because gas molecules.
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Posses momentum
Have finite volume
Collide with each other
Obey gas laws
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Question # 15
Net change in entropy of a system in a Carnot's cycle in
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Positive
Negative
Zero
Infinite
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Question # 16
When a hot liquid is mixed with a cold liquid temperature of the mixture.
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First decreases and then becomes constant
First increases and then becomes constant
Continuously decreaes
Is undefined for some time and then nearly becomes constant
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Question # 17
Difference between Cp and Cv is equal to
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General gas constant
Planck's conatant
Molar gas constant
Boltzmann's constant
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Question # 18
In order of a cyclic heat engine operating between two heat reservoirs to be as efficient as a Carnot engine. It must be.
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A gas engine
Adiabatic
Reversible
A refrigerator
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Question # 19
One calorie equals to
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1.2 J
2.2 J
3.2 J
4.2 J
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Question # 20
Which of the following in the best container for gas during adiabatic process.
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Copper vessel
Thermos flask
Glass container
Wooden container
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Question # 21
The actual gas can behave like an ideal gas at
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Low density and high pressure
High density and high pressure
Low density and low pressure
High density and low pressure
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