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PPSC Economics Full Book MCQ Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
In the mid 1960's agricultural scientists developed high yielding varieties of.
Choose an answer
Rice and Wheat
Rice and Cotton
Coffee, rubber
None of these
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Question # 2
The IS curve shows the combinations of output and the real interest rate for which.
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The goods market is in equilibrium
The labor market is in equilibrium.
The financial assets market is in equilibrium
An increase in output will cause the market clearing interest rate to be bid up.
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Question # 3
A widely used indicator to differentiate developed countries from developing countries.
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International trade per capita
Real income per capita
Unemployment per capita
Calories per capita
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Question # 4
A temporary decline in productivity would cause the IS curve to.
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Shift up and to the right
Shift down and to the left
Remain unchanged
Shift up and to right only if people face borrowing constraints
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Question # 5
If goods are exported for less than society's marginal production cost and the marginal benefit to domestic consumers, it is likely that they benefit from.
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An import subsidy
A quota
Comparative advantage
An export subsidy
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Question # 6
The opportunity cost of acquiring education is.
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Course fees
Course fees and living expenses
The earning foregone
Course fees, living expenses and textbooks
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Question # 7
The ____ lag for fiscal policy is generally _____ than it is for monetary policy.
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Recognition ; shorter
Recognition ; longer
Implementation ; shorter
Implementation ; longer
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Question # 8
An entrepreneur who collects profits in the short run for a new invention is collecting.
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The competitive rate of return on capital
Temporary monopoly profit
Rent
A Ramsey surplus
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Question # 9
The demand for labor is the same as the
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Marginal revenue product
Marginal physical product
Marginal cost
Wage
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Question # 10
If the price of automobile were to decrease substantially the demand curve for automobiles would most likely.
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shift rightward
Shift left eard
Remain unchanged
Become steeper
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Question # 11
What lies is at the heart of the allocation of goods and services in a free market economy.
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Concerns of equity or equal distribution among individuals.
The order or command of the ruling government or dictator
The wishes of consumers in the market
The price mechanism
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Question # 12
A shift in tastes toward Pakistan goods ________ net exports and causes the IS curve to shift to the.
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decreases ; right
decreases ; fall
increases ; rise
increases ; fall
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Question # 13
The arc elasticity formula is used to estimate elasticity when
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The product is thought to be inelastic
The product is thought to be elastic
The demand function is known
There are two observations of price and quantity
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Question # 14
Capitalism refers to
Choose an answer
the use of markets
Government ownership fo capital goods
Private ownership of capital goods
Private ownership of homes and cars
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Question # 15
management of the economy via extensive regulation and laws specified by the national government is most consistent with
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syndication
Mercantilism
Classical liberalism
None of these
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Question # 16
In the UK under a _________ of the labour force belong to a trade union.
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Quarter
Third
Half
Three quarters
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Question # 17
Demand pull inflation may be caused by
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An increase in costs
A reduction in interest rate
A reduction in government spending
An outward shift in aggregate supply
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Question # 18
Poor developing countries typically impose ______ tariffs than rich advanced nations on imports.
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Lower
Higher
About the same height
None of the above
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Question # 19
Drawing conclusion from the data collected is called.
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Analysis
Organization
Tabulation
Interpretation
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Question # 20
Economic development in UDCs is not possible without.
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Foreign aid
Capital formation
Natural resources
Domestic saving
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Question # 21
Company X sells Rs.75 million dollars of 9.5% first mortgage bonds at par The company's marginal tax rate to 30% The after tax cost of debt is.
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2.85%
3.175
6.68%
7.55
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Question # 22
What happens to the money supply if the deficit is financed by selling bonds to the general public.
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The money supply increaes
The money supply decreases
The money supply is unaffected
We cannot tell what will happen to the money supply
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Question # 23
Usury is prohibited in
Choose an answer
Islam only
Sikhism only
Jewism
Both a and b
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Question # 24
How much will a speculator invest now if he expects to earn Rs. 144 two years from now assuming the nominal rate of interest is 20%
Choose an answer
Rs.1654.29
Rs.100.00
Rs.94.00
Rs.68.00
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Question # 25
Reasoning from general to particular is called.
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Induction
deduction
Observation
Experence
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Question # 26
Which of the following is an economic activity.
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Teaching of a teacher in the school.
To teach son at home
To serve her child by mother
to play foot ball by a student
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Question # 27
Revealed preference theory was presented by.
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Samuelson
Hicks
Marshall
rICARDO
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Question # 28
Credit constitutes.
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Saving made available to borrowers
A form of liquid asset
bank loans converted into commodity money
Money used as a standard of deferred payment.
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Question # 29
A feasible effect of international trade is that a
Choose an answer
Monopoly in the home market become an oligopoly in the world market
Oligopoly in the home market becomes a monopoly in the world market
Purely competitive firm in the home market becomes an oligopolistic
Purely competitive firm in the home market becomes a monopolist
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Question # 30
Who among the following is a pantheist
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Warwick fox
Spinoza
Kant
None of these
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Question # 31
Short run average total costs are equal to the sum of _______ and______
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Short run opportunity costs, profit
Short run average variable costs, profit
short run average variable costs, profit.
Short run average variable costs short run average fixed costs
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