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PPSC Economics Chapter 4 Monetary & Fiscal Policy MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
An example of discretionary fiscal policy would be.
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The operation of the welfare sate
The operation of the processive federal income tax
A tax cut adopted to stimulate consumption
An interest rate out in plummeted to stimulate consumption
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Question # 2
An increase in the money supply other thighs equal shifts the ______ curve to the
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IS ; right
Is ; left
LM ; Left
LM ; right
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Question # 3
In the Keynesian corss diagram, and cline in autonomous consumer expenditure causes the aggregate demand function to shift down the equilibrium level of aggregate output to___________ and the IS curve to shift to the.
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up ; left
up ; right
down ; left
down ; right
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Question # 4
A 15% VAT is a.
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Proportional income tax
Fixed excise duty
Ad valorem indirect tax
None of the above
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Question # 5
Over time the wealth of society increases and payments technologies get more efficient What is the effect on money demand of these two changes.
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Money demand rises proportionately to the rise in wealth.
Money demand rises, but less than proportionately to the rise in wealth.
The overall effect in ambiguous
Money demand declines
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Question # 6
A decrease in fully autonomous investment other things equal shifts the ______ curve to the
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IS ; right
IS ; Left
LM ; Left
LM ; right
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Question # 7
A good that is used as a medium of exchange as well as being a consumption good is called.
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A barter money
A commodity money
A legal tender
A debased money
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Question # 8
An item designed as money that is intrinsically worthless could the.
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A currency note
A silver coin
A barter item
Any tradeable commodity
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Question # 9
Per Capita income is obtained by dividing National income by
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Total labor Force in the country
Unemployed Youth in the country
Total population of that country
None
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Question # 10
An increase in the rate of inflation which is not accompanied by any change in the volume of consumer goods sold will automatically increase the.
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Revenue from value added tax
Level of company profits
Level of unemployment
Average level of wages
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Question # 11
During the early years of the Great depression there was a significant decrees n the the money supply that causes. the ______ to shift____
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IS ; Leftward
IS ; rightwards
LM ; Leftward
LM ; rightward
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Question # 12
The government performs its redistribution function mainly through.
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Trade practice legislation against anticipative behavior
The provision of public goods
Taxes and transfer payments
Tariffs on imports
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Question # 13
Keynes suggested that ________ income households consume a ____ proportion of their income than ____ income households.
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Low ; smaller ; high
Low ; larger ; high
low ; smaller ; middle
High ; larger ; low
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Question # 14
A bank has excess liquidity reserves to lend but is unable to find a willing borrower these will_______ the size of the money multiplier.
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Reduce
Increase
Have no effect on
Double
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Question # 15
The IMF is an agency charged with providing.
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Technical assistance to stock market and financial market problems.
Loans for post World War II reconstruction
Short term credit for international balance of payments deficits
Bonds denominated in U.S. dollars as a loan to LDCs
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Question # 16
An autonomous increase in the value of the domestic exchange rate.
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Increases output net exports and the interest rate.
Decreases output net exports and the interest rate
Decreases output and net exports and increases the interest rate.
Increase output and decreases net exports and the interest rate.
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Question # 17
When a government prints money to finance its expenditures it is likely to cause
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Unemployment
Inflation
Deflation
Reductions in the use of barter
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Question # 18
The main role of the Federal Reserve is to
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Administer the government on the state of the economy
Overses the operations of the financial system and monetary management.
Establish the value of the dollar and official interest rates
Provide advice to the government on the state of the economy.
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Question # 19
"Transactions" money is money used as a
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Store of value
Unit of account
Medium of exchange
Standard of deferred payment
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Question # 20
Fiscal policy is purposeful movements in _____designed to direct an economy
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Interest rate
Legal structures
Government regulations
D Government spending and taxes
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Question # 21
A shift in tastes toward Pakistan goods ________ net exports and causes the IS curve to shift to the.
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decreases ; right
decreases ; fall
increases ; rise
increases ; fall
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