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PPSC Economics Chapter 3 Macro Economics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
If the federal reserve whishes to increase the money supply, it should
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Raise the reserve requirement
Raise the discount rate
Buy Treasury securities in the open the market
All of the above
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Question # 2
Country A 's GNP is increasing by 3% a year in contrast to its population growth of 2.4% The rate of growth of per capita GNP is.
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3%
0.85
0.6%
2.4%
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Question # 3
Utility means.
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Power to satisfy a want
Usefulness
Willingness of a person
Hamfulness
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Question # 4
From a Keynesian perspective business investment will de cline as a result of.
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A fall in the interest rate
A decrease in business taxes
A decline in business expectations
Acceleration of business depreciation
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Question # 5
Which of the following is the second law of gossen.
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Law of equal marginal utility.
Law of equi product
Theory of indifference curve
Law of diminishing marginal utility.
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Question # 6
The fact that the long run Phillips curve is vertical implies that
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Monetary policy can't effect unemployment
Money is neutral in the long run
There is a natural rate of inflation
Money can't affect inflation in the long run
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Question # 7
Company X sells Rs.75 million dollars of 9.5% first mortgage bonds at par The company's marginal tax rate to 30% The after tax cost of debt is.
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2.85%
3.175
6.68%
7.55
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Question # 8
Given the data above, the empirical equation for the IS curve is.
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Y = 275 + 10 i
Y = 225 + 50 i
Y = 250 - 10 i
Y = 275 - 501
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Question # 9
The appropriate expenditure switching policy to correct a balance of payments deficit is.
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Contractionary monetary policy
expansionary fiscal policy
Currency devolution
Currency revaluation
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Question # 10
A change in autonomous spending is represented by.
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A movement along a spending line
A shift of a spending line
A change in a behavioral coefficient.
None of these
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Question # 11
Which of the following will not result in an increase in the level of income.
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An increase in autonomous spending
A decrease in autonomous taxes
An increase in autonomous transfers
an increased in net tax revenues
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Question # 12
Peaks and trough of the business cycle are known collectively as.
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Volatility
Turning points
Equilibrium point
Real business cycle events
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Question # 13
When an increase in government spending is matched by an equal decrease in government transfers, the income level will.
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Stay the same
Increase
Decrease
All of the above
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Question # 14
While resources and products flow in one direction of the circular flow model what flow the other direction.
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Services
Public goods
Money
Imported goods
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Question # 15
Which of the following solutions does the economist suggest to cost inflation in higher education.
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Cutting professor salaries
Make students live at home
Reduce college from four to three years
B and C
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Question # 16
A change that increase real money demand relative to the real money supply causes.
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The LM curve to shift down and to the right
The LM curve to shift up and to the left
The IS curve to shift down and to the left
The IS curve to shift up and to the right
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Question # 17
Which of the following macro economic variables doesn't vary much ove the seasons.
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The nominal money stock
The unemployment rate
The real wage
Average labor productivity
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Question # 18
Which of the following methods is used for internalizaing positive externalities
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Positive taxes
Government exchange of property rights
Effluent fees
Corrective substidies
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Question # 19
To ensure that the fundamental identity of national income accounting holds changes in inventories are.
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Ignored
Counted as consumption
Treated as part of saving
Treated as part of expenditure
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Question # 20
Which of the following is not included in gorses investment.
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Business and residential constrcution.
Expenditures on consumer goods
Additions to business inventory
Expenditures on machinery
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Question # 21
A mathematical expression relating the amount of output produced to quantities of capital and labor utilized is the
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Real interest rate
Production function
Productivity relation
Marginal product
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