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PPSC Economics Chapter 10 Most Frequently Asked Economics MCQS MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
the theory of overlapping demands predicts that trade in manufactured goods is unimportant by countries with very different .
Choose an answer
Tastes and preferences.
Expectations of future interest rate levels
Per capita income levels
Labor productivities.
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Question # 2
Compared to the case of perfect competition.
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Monopolist is more likely to
Charge a higher price
Produce a lower quantity of the product
All of the above
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Question # 3
An indifference curve gives
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the actual combination of goods that consumer chooses
the minimum choice of the consumer
the highest level of satisfaction
None of these
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Question # 4
If there is a price floor there will be
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Shortages
Surpluses
Equilibrium
None of these
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Question # 5
If an economy experience an increase in productivity it means that.
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the level of output has risen
Employees are working harder than before
Output per unit of input has risen
Technical change has taken place
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Question # 6
Which of the following type of taxes is the most regressive.
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Income taxes
Sales taxes
Excise taxes
None of these
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Question # 7
International trade is based on the idea that.
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Exports should exceed imports
Imports a should exceed exports
Resources are more mobile internationally than are goods
Resources are less mobile internationally than are goods.
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Question # 8
Public utilities tend to be
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Inefficient
Natural monopolies
subject to increasing costs
None of these
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Question # 9
The form of dumping that represents the greatest potential net welfare loss the for importing nation is.
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Predatory dumping
Sporadic dumping
Persistent dumping
Year end dumping
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Question # 10
In the circular flow diagram firms.
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Receive revenue and supply resources in the resource market
Incur costs and demand resources in the resource market.
Receive revenue and demand resources in the product market.
Incur costs and supply goods and services in the product market.
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Question # 11
Absolute advantage is determined by.,
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Actual difference in labor productivity between countries.
Relative difference in labor productivity between countries.
Both a and b
neither a and b
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Question # 12
MRSxy being 6 means
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Consumer is willing to give up 6 units of x for one of y
Preference for y is 6 times that of x
Both of the above
None of these
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Question # 13
The largest trading partner of Pakistan is
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Italy
US
USA
None of these
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Question # 14
Those who argue in favor of import protection generally give the impression that such restricted trade will
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Decrease the level of national security
Provide benefits to some particular industry
Provides benefits to the entire nation
Not yield welfare losses for the nation
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Question # 15
The productivity curve
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Is given by the labor productively
Shows the change in real GDP per hour of labor as the amount of capital per hour labor changes
Shows the change in technology
Is given by the equation Y = F ( L,K, T)
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Question # 16
The "balance trade" is a record of.
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Exports and imports of financial assets
The current account plus capital account
The export of goods and services.
the value of merchandise exports minus imports
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Question # 17
The relation ship between the exchange rate and the prices of tradable goods is known as the.
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Purchasing power parity theory
Asset markets theory
Monetary theory
Balance of payments theory
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Question # 18
According to the cost based definition of dumping dumping occurs when a firm sets a product abroad at a price that is less than
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Average total cost
Average variable cost
Average foxed cost
Marginal cost
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Question # 19
A tariff can________ raise a country's welfare.
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Sometimes
Never
Always
None of these
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Question # 20
Non tariff trade barriers could include all of the following except
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Domestic content laws
Government procurement policies.
Health , safety and environmental standards
Autidumpiing /countervailing duties applied to imports
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Question # 21
The investment demand curve shifts right ward if
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The real interest rate falls
Savers increase their thriftiness
The expected profit rate increases.
The economy moves into a recession
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