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Online Tests
PPSC Economics Chapter 1 Basic Economics MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Increased levels of spending on imports
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shift aggregate supply to the right
Shift aggregate supply to the left
Shift aggregate demand to the right
Shift aggregate demand to the left
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Question # 2
A movement along the demand curve may be caused by
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A change in income
A change en the number of buyers
A change in advertising
A shift in supply
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Question # 3
What lies is at the heart of the allocation of goods and services in a free market economy.
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Concerns of equity or equal distribution among individuals.
The order or command of the ruling government or dictator
The wishes of consumers in the market
The price mechanism
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Question # 4
An increase in price all other things unchanged leads to.
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A shift in supply out wards
A shift in supply in wards
A contraction of supply
An extension of supply
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Question # 5
An increase in the wage rate.
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Will usually lead to more people employed
Will decrease total earnings if the demand for labour is wage elastic
Is illegal in a free market
Will cause a shift in the demand for labour
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Question # 6
"Income inequality can be high in the free market and should be reduce ".This is an example of what.?
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Judicial economic statement.
Positive economic statement
Formative economic statement
Normative economic statement
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Question # 7
An economy may operate outside the production possibility frontier it.
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It is not utilizing its resources fully
It is being productively efficient
It is a maxed economy
It is trading with other economics
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Question # 8
The free market involves
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The free provision of products
The subsidizing of products by the government
Market forces of supply and demand
All trade via barter
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Question # 9
Developing economics usually have
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Low GDP per captia
Low CPI
Large balance of payments surpluses
Large budget surpluses
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Question # 10
What does the phrases "there is no such thing as a free lunch'mean"
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Individuals must always pay money for the food the eat.
No restaurant wner will provide food to patrons unless they pay her
Restaurant owners act selfishly
Consumption of any good requires that other goods be given up
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Question # 11
If the price is less than the average cost but higher than the average variable costs.
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The firm is making a loss and will should own in the short term.
The firm is making a profit.
The firm is making a loss but will continue to produce in the short term
The firm is making a loss and is making a negative contribution to fixed costs
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Question # 12
In economics, the term 'scarcity' refers to the fact that
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Everything worthwhile costs money
No society is able to produce enough to fully satisfy the desires of people for goods.
Even in wealthy societies, like the united states, some people are poor
sometimes shortages of product result if its price is set too low.
In any urban are there are people who have had healed wounds
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Question # 13
GDP plus net property income from aboard equals what.
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GNP
NNP
Depreciation
Real GDP
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Question # 14
Demand for primary products is likely to be
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Very sensitive to price
Price elastic
Unit elastic
Income inelastic
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Question # 15
If people are made unemployed because of a fall in aggregate demand this is known as.
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Frictional unemployment
Seasonal unemployment
Cyclical unemployment
Structural unemployment
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Question # 16
In the short run firm in perfect competition will still produce provided.
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The price covers average variable cost
The price covers variable cost
The price covers average fixed cost
The price covers fixed cost
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Question # 17
An increase in national income is.
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Likely to increase exports
Likely to decrease savings
Likely to decrease investment
Likely to increase spending on imports
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Question # 18
A movement along the supply curve may be caused by
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A change in technology
A change in the number of producers
A shift in demand
A change in costs
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Question # 19
Assuming a downward sloping demand curve and upward sloping supply curve a higher equilibrium price may be caused by.
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An fall in demand
An increase in supply
Improvements in production technology
An increase in demand
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Question # 20
Economics given can be shown by
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An inward shift of the production possibility frontier
A movement down the production possibility frontier
An outward shift of the production possibility frontier
A movement up the production possibility frontier
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