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NAT II Biological Science MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The water culture technique for growing plants with their roots in a recirculating water solution is
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Hydroponics
Sericulture
Hygoculture
Hydroculture
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Question # 2
Botanical name of tomato
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Solanumtuberosum
Lycopersicumesculentum
Petunia Alba
Solanumnigrum
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Question # 3
It includes the plants in which perianth is absent or reduced
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Apocarpae
Nudiflorae
Heteromarae
Glumacae
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Question # 4
Certain hornlike projections are given out from the back of anthers
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Translator
Cuculli
Gynoestigium
Pollinium
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Question # 5
Protanopia is
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Green blindness
Red blindness
Yellow blindness
Blue blindness
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Question # 6
Those individuals whose inherited characteristic fit them best to their environment are likely to leave more offspring, it is referred as
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Artificial selection
Natural Selection
Survival of the fittest
Both B and C
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Question # 7
Euphorbia Milli is a
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Tree
Herb
Ornamental shrub
Ornamental herb
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Question # 8
What are the major decomposers of the biosphere contributing to the recycling of the elements used by living things?
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Saprobic fungi and bacteria
Plants
Animals
Algae
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Question # 9
When all the original specimens and their duplicates have been lost or destroyed
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Lecto type
Neotype
Isotype
Paratype
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Question # 10
Match with Lamarckism
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Inheritance of acquired characteristics
Long neck of giraffe is evolved gradually as cumulative product of many generations
Body parts used extensively become stronger and larger
All A, B and C
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Question # 11
The species which is at the threat of danger of extinction is called
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Endangered species
Extinct species
Threatened species
All of these
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Question # 12
Bark of Quillajasaponariais used in perparing
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Fiber
Dye
Paper
Shampoos
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Question # 13
The criteria of the classification are the ----------- on which the classification is based.
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Groups
Divisions
Characters
Orders
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Question # 14
The disease in which leaves may appear twisted and finally die is
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Bronzing
Whiptail disease
Whiplash disease
None
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Question # 15
Latex produced by Cryptostegia grandiflora is a source of
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Fodder
Rubber
Fiber
Stuffing material
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Question # 16
In fungi asexual reproduction occurs by all these method except which one
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Spores
Conidia
Binary fission
Budding
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Question # 17
Calyx sometimes modified into a large number of hairs like structures
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Pepo
Pappus
Ray floret
Neuter
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Question # 18
Disease in living organisms, which are caused by parasites called as
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Predation
Symbiosis
Infestations
Mutualism
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Question # 19
Adolph Engler classified the whole plant kingdom on the basis of
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Natural
Artificial
Phylogenetic
Modern
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Question # 20
Cryptostegiagrandiflorais a cultivated ----------- growing in gardens.
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Herb
Shrub
Grass
Climber
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Question # 21
In plants the process of respiration is also termed as;
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Tissue respiration
Eqidermal respiration
Both a & b
Cutaneous Respiration
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Question # 22
Study of relationship of animals to their environment is termed as
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Ecology
Eco
System
Biotic components
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Question # 23
When a single gene effects two or more traits the phenomenon is called
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Epistasis
Bombay phenotype
Gene linkage
Pleiotropic
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Question # 24
Fruits of leguminoceae is
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Legume
Lomentum
Drupe
Both a & b
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Question # 25
The non-protein part covalently bonded to enzyme is
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APO-enzyme
Coenzymes
Co-factor
None
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Question # 26
An organism that is caught and eaten is called
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Predator
Prey
Ectoparasites
Endoparasites
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Question # 27
Fruit of labiateae consists of four ------------- nutlets.
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One seeded
Two seeded
Three seeded
Four seeded
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Question # 28
Fruit of Ranunculaceae is
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Etaerio of achenes
Capsule
Etaerio of follicles
All of these
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Question # 29
-----------harmone increase tendency of plants to produce a male flower
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Auxins
Gibberllins
Ethylene
Abcissic acid
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Question # 30
Which of the following can be used as evidence of evolutions?
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Comparative embryology
Comparative anatomy
Genetic Code
All of these
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Question # 31
The process in which energy migration takes place within a group of neighbouring pigments is called
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Reductive resonance
Deductive resonance
Inductive resonance
None
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Question # 32
If sex chromosomes are more than two in an individual, these are called as
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Multiple sex chromosomes
Compound sex chromosomes
Autosome + sex chromosomes
Pseudo autosome
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Question # 33
The specimen designated by the author as type specimen is
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Holotype
Isotype
Lectotype
Syntype
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Question # 34
Ray florets have ------------ flowers
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Tubular
Ligulate
Round
None
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Question # 35
When there is a net movement of water molecules occurs towards an imbibant, the type of diffusion is
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Potential diffusion
Active diffusion
Passive diffusion
Imbibation
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Question # 36
The transference of pollen grains on the stigmatic surface is brought by a special structure
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Polonium
Gynoestigium
Corpusculum
Translator
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Question # 37
When the leaves fails to produce normal amounts of chlorophyll, the disease is
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Apoptosis
Chlorosis
Chlorination
Necrosis
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Question # 38
Niche is a brad term which refers to all these statements except which one
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Role a species plays in a community
Job of an organism
Basic role of an organism in community
An organism responds to variety of environmental factors
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Question # 39
Leaves of ---------- are used for the treatment of asthma
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Datura
Lyecium
Atropa
Solanum
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Question # 40
Phanerogamy includes
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Bryophytes and pteriodphytes
Thalophytes and carmophytes
Angiosperms and gymnosperms
Thalophytes and pteridophytes
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Question # 41
Locus is
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Segment of chromosome
Position of a gene on the chromosome
Genes present on one chromatid
Collection of genes at specific part of chromosome
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Question # 42
Two species with the same specific epithet cannot occur in the genus. If this happens, the earlier valid name will retain and the latter will become it
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Homonym
Synonym
Legitimate
Illegitimate
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Question # 43
The botanical name of plum is
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Prunuspersica
Pyruscommunis
Prunusdomestica
Rosa Alba
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Question # 44
Bentham and Hooker divided plants in 202 orders
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Seeded
non-seeded
Floral
non-floral
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