MDCAT Physics Chapter 13 Nuclear Physics of Solids Online Test With Answers

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MDCAT Physics Chapter 13 Nuclear Physics of Solids Online Test

Sr. # Questions Answers Choice
1 Half-life of radon gas is: 1620 years 3.8 days 7 days 11 days
2 Nuclear fission experiments show that the neutrons the uranium nuclei into two fragment of about the same size. This process is accompanied by the emission of several: Protons and positrons 𝛼 −partilces neutrons Protons and 𝛼 −partilces
3 The example of nuclear fusion is: Formation of barium and krypton from uranium Formation of plutonium -235 from uranium -235 Formation of helium from hydrogen Formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen
4 𝑎, 𝖰 𝒂𝒏𝒅 radiations come out of radioactive substance: Spontaneously When it is put in a reactor When it is heated Under pressure
5 A radioactive substance has a half-life of 4 months. Three-fourths of the substance will decay in: 5months 6months 8months 7months
6 For atomic nucleus, the binding energy per nucleon with increase in mass number: Increases continuously Remains same Decrease continuously First increases and then decreases with increase in mass number
7 A count rate 240 per minute reduces to 30 counts per min in 1 hour. The half-life of source is: 20min 60min 80min 90min
8 The phenomenon of radioactivity is associated with: Fission of nucleus Disintegration of neutrons Emission of spectral lines Spontaneous disintegration of the nuclei of atoms
9 The mother and daughter elements with the emission of 𝖰 − 𝒓𝒂𝒚𝒔, are called: Isotopes Isobars Isomers Isodiapheres
10 The activity of a radioactive sample is 1.6 curie and half-life is 2.5 days. Its activity after 10 days will be: 0.8 Curie 0.1Curie 0.4 Curie 0.16 Curie
11 In 420 days, the activity of a sample of polonium (Po) fell to one-eight of its initial value. The half-life of polonium is : 140days 45days 87days 90days
12 A radioactive isotope 𝟐𝟑𝟖 𝑼 decays consecutively to 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝑼 the particles emitted are: One 𝛼 and one 𝛽 Two 𝛼 and one 𝛽 e 𝛼 and two 𝛽 Two 𝛼 and two 𝛽
13 The uranium Nucleus 𝟐𝟑𝟖 𝑼 undergoes successive decays, emitting respectively 𝑎 − 𝒓𝒂𝒚,𝖰 − 𝒓𝒂𝒚 𝒂𝒏𝒅 − 𝒓𝒂𝒚𝒔. What is the atomic number and atomic mass of the resulting nucleus: 90, 238 91, 234 92, 236 92, 238
14 A radioactive nucleus can emit: Electron 𝛼 particles Positron Any of these
15 Which of the following have maximum ionization power? 𝛼 −rays 𝛽 −rays 𝛾 −rays Same for all
16 Due to emission of 𝖰+ − 𝒓𝒂𝒚𝒔: Mass of the nucleus increases Mass of the nucleus decreases Charge on the nucleus increases Charge number decreases
17 The half-life of a radioactive element which has only 1//32 of its original mass left after a lapse of 60 days is: 12days 10days 22days 36days
18 The half-life of a certain element is 3.5 days at STP. If the temperature is doubled and pressure is reduced to half then half-life of the same element will be: 1.75 days 3.5 days 7 days 14 days
19 If the radioactive substance reduces to 𝟏 𝟏𝟔 PHYSICS of its original mass in 40 days then its half-life is: 10days 20days 40days 4days
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