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Online Tests
MDCAT Chemistry Chapter 3 Gases Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
If temperature is 73K and volume is 146 cm3 then calculate the value of K=V/T
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5
4
3
2
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Question # 2
The root mean square velocity of a gas is doubled when the temperature is
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reduced to half.
reduced to one-fourth
increased four times
inereased two times
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Question # 3
What are the conditions under which the relation between volume (V) and number of moles (n) of gas is plotted? (Pressure; T-temperature)
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constant P and T
constant P and V
constant T and V
constant n and v
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Question # 4
Which of the following is the correct equation to calculate relative molecular mass of a gas
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M=mPRTV
M=mPR/VT
M=PV/mRT
M=mRT/PV
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Question # 5
Density of a gas increases by
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increasing value of R
decreasing value of R
increasing T
decreasing T
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Question # 6
Which is not true in case of an ideal gas?
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It cannot be converted into a liquid
There is no interaction between the molecules
All molecules of the gas move with same speed
At a given temperature P'V is proportional to the amount of the gas
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Question # 7
The volume of a real gas
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is constant
increases with T decrease
becomes zero at absolute zero
never becomes zero
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Question # 8
The density of neon will be highest at
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STP
0°C, 2 atm
273°C, 1 atm
273°C, 2 atm
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Question # 9
Charles's law is only obeyed at which temperature scale
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Celsius
Kelvin
Fahrenheit
both A&B
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Question # 10
If increase in temperature and volume of an ideal gas is two times, then the initial pressure P changes to
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4P
P
2P
3P
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Question # 11
Which of the statement is applicable for both ideal and real gases molecules?
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Have no forces of attraction
Collisions between the molecules is elastic
Molecules are in random movement
The actual volume of gas is negligible as compared to the volume of gas
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Question # 12
If volume of an ideal gas at 0C° 536cm3, what is volume at 1°C
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373 cm3
646 cm3
Becomes 0cm3
746 cm3
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Question # 13
The motion imparted to the gas molecules by gravity is
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very small
very large
negligible
appreciable
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Question # 14
The molecular speed Crms of gas is
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Independent of temperature
Proportional to the absolute temperature
Proportional to the square root of absolute temperature
Proportional to the square of absolute temperature
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Question # 15
At higher temperature what is true for gases
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pressure is decreased
volume is decreased
number of moles are decreased
KE is increased
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Question # 16
Under which condition CO has the maximum molar volume
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high T and P
Low T and High p
high T and low P
Low T and low P
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Question # 17
The relationship between density and molar mass of a gas is
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Directly proportional
Inversly proportional
Straight line
Stoichiometric
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Question # 18
Helium atom is two times heavier than a hydrogen molecule. At 298 K, the average kinetic energy of a helium atom is
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same as that of a hydrogen molecule
half that of a hydrogen molecule
two times that of a hydrogen molecule
four times that of hydrogen molecule
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Question # 19
Which one of the following statements is wrong for gases?
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gases do not have a definite shape and volume
volume of the gas is equal to volume of container confining the gas
confirmed gas exerts uniform pressure on the walls of its container in which it is enclosed
mass of gas cannot be determined by weighing a container in which it is enclosed
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Question # 20
Gas is enclosed in a container of 20cm3 with the moving piston. According to kinetic theory of gases, what is the effect on freely moving molecules of the gas if temperature is increased from 20°C to 100C.
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Colliding capability of molecule will become lower
Pressure will become one half
Temperature has no effect on freely moving molecules
Volume will be increased
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Question # 21
According to kinetic theory of gases kinetic energy depends on
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Temperature
Collision
Pressure
Atomic number
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Question # 22
For an ideal gas, number of mole in terms of its pressure P, temperature T and gas constant is
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PT/R
PRT
PV/RT
RT/P
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Question # 23
The temperature of a gas is directly proportional to its
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average translational kinetic energy
enthalpy
internal energy
hydration energy
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Question # 24
The number of molecules in 22.4 dm3 of gas at 0°C and 1 atm are
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6.02×10(23)
6.02× 10(25)
6.02×10(22)
6.02×10(21)
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Question # 25
The volume of given mass of gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature when pressure is kept constant this is called
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Boyle's law
Charles's law
Graham's law
Dalton's law
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Question # 26
An ideal gas, obeying Kinetic theory of gases cannot be liquified, because
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its critical temperature is above 0°C
its molecules are relatively small in size
It solidifies before becoming a liquid
Forces acting between its molecules are negligible
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