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MDCAT Chemistry Chapter 14 Chemistry of Hydrocarbons Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes SN1 reaction fastest
Choose an answer
Methyl chloride
Isobutyl chlorido
Ethy l chloride
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 2
Which of the following reactants will be required to form ethene from ethyl chloride
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Alcoholic KOH
Alkaline KMnO4
Aqucous KOH
Aqucous NaOH
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Question # 3
Alkyl halides are considered to be very reactive compounds towards nucleophiles, because
Choose an answer
The have an electrophilic carbon
They have an electrophilic carbon and a bad leaving group
They have an electrophilic carbon and a good laving group
They have a nucleophilic carbon and a good leaving group
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Question # 4
Which pair gives same dehydrohalogenation product
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I-Chlorobutane, 2-Chlorobutane
I-Chloropropane, 2-Chloropropane
I-Bromopentane. 3-Bromopentane
iso-butvl chloride. 2°- butyl chloride
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Question # 5
Elimination unimolecular reactions involve
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Second order kinetics
First order kinetics
Third order kinetics
Zero order kinetics
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Question # 6
A mixture of 1-chloropropane and 2-chloro-propane when treated with alcoholic KOH, gives
Choose an answer
Prop-2-ene
Isopropy lene
Propene
A mixture of prop-l-ene
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Question # 7
Out of monochloro, monobromo and mongiodo derivatives of ethane, the mos reactive compound towards nucleophilic substitution will be
Choose an answer
C2H5Br
C2H5Cl
C2H5I
All are equally reactive
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Question # 8
For which mechanisms, the first step involved is the same
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E1 and E2
E2 and SN2
E2 and E1
E1 and SN1
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Question # 9
Correct order for the reactivity ofalkyl halide in S, reactions
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R-I>R-F>R-CI
R-F>R-CI>R-I
R-I>R-CI>R-F
R-CI>R-I>R-F
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Question # 10
Which one among the following is not a good leaving group
Choose an answer
HSO4-
CI-
OH-
Br-
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Question # 11
Correct statement about Nucleophilic substitution bimolecular is
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Transition state is formed
Inversion take place
It is two step reacticn
Both a &c
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Question # 12
The reaction C2H5CI + aqueous KOH---------C2H5OH+ KCI is
Choose an answer
Electrophilic addition
Nucleophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 13
Which one of the following is not associated with SN2 mechanism
Choose an answer
100 % inversion of configuration
Tertiar alkyI halides
2nd order kinetics
Change of hy bridization from sp³ to sp² in transition state
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Question # 14
Which isomer of C4H9Br will produce 2-methyl propane-2-ol on treatment with aqueous KOH
Choose an answer
n-butyI bromide
Sec-butyI bromide
Isobutyl halide
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 15
In elimination reaction i.e, in the formation of alkene, the reactivity of alkyl halide is in the order:
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CI>Br>I
I>Br>Cl
Br>CI>I
I>CI> Br
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Question # 16
Among the following, which one is nucleophile
Choose an answer
H+
Ca2+
OH-
Na+
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Question # 17
Which compound is obtained hy the elimination reaction on bromoethane?
Choose an answer
Butene
Ethene
Propene
Propane
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Question # 18
Dehydrohalogenation of secondary butyI bromide will give
Choose an answer
Propene
1-Butene
Butene
2-Butene
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Question # 19
Which of the following reactions does not involve formation of carbocation?
Choose an answer
SN1 and E1
El and E2
SN1 and SN2
E2 and SN2
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Question # 20
An amine is produced in the following reaction
C2H5l+2NH3-------C2H5NH2 +NH4l. What is mechanism?
Choose an answer
Electrophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 21
In beta elimination reaction
Choose an answer
carbon number changes
unsaturated compound is formed
hybridization. ofC remains same
pi bonds are decreased
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Question # 22
The reagent for alkaline hydrolysis of ethyl bromide to form ethyl alcohol is
Choose an answer
water at room T
Alcoholic KOH+heat
Ethanol + heat
dil. NaOH+ heat
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Question # 23
To prepare ethane by Wurtz synthesis the suitable alkyl halide is
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Ethyl iodide
any alkyl iodide
Ethyl chloride
Methyl bromide
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Question # 24
In an elimination reaction a more substituted alkene is formed due to the stability associated with
Choose an answer
Free radical
transition state
Activated complex
Carbocation
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Question # 25
Which is a good nucleophile as well as a good leaving group?
Choose an answer
F-
Cl-
Br-
I-
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Question # 26
Reaction of ethyl bromide with ammonia
Choose an answer
Completes in a single step
Completes in two steps
Continues till N is left with no lone pair
is reversible
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Question # 27
The average bond energy of C-Br is
Choose an answer
228 kJmol-1
250 kJmol-1
200 kJmol-1
290 kJmol-1
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