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MDCAT Chemistry Chapter 14 Chemistry of Hydrocarbons Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Reaction of ethyl bromide with ammonia
Choose an answer
Completes in a single step
Completes in two steps
Continues till N is left with no lone pair
is reversible
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Question # 2
In nucleophilie substitution bimolecular reaction the order of reaction with respect to substrate
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2 order
3 order
1st order
Zero order
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Question # 3
The Sl mechanism for the hydrolysis of an alkyl halide to an alcohol involves the formation of
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Carbocation
Carbanion
Pentavalent carbon in the transition state
Free radical
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Question # 4
Which of the following decides the reactivity of alkyl halides?
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C-C bond strength
C-H bond strength
C-X bond strength
Electronegativity difference
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Question # 5
Dehydrohalogenation of secondary butyI bromide will give
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Propene
1-Butene
Butene
2-Butene
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Question # 6
Which pair gives same dehydrohalogenation product
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I-Chlorobutane, 2-Chlorobutane
I-Chloropropane, 2-Chloropropane
I-Bromopentane. 3-Bromopentane
iso-butvl chloride. 2°- butyl chloride
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Question # 7
Which isomer of C4H9Br will produce 2-methyl propane-2-ol on treatment with aqueous KOH
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n-butyI bromide
Sec-butyI bromide
Isobutyl halide
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 8
Which of the following is primary alkyl halide
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IsopropyI halide
Sec-butyl halide
Tert-buryi halide
Neo-pentyl halide
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Question # 9
In an elimination reaction a more substituted alkene is formed due to the stability associated with
Choose an answer
Free radical
transition state
Activated complex
Carbocation
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Question # 10
Which one among the following is not a good leaving group
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HSO4-
CI-
OH-
Br-
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Question # 11
Correct order for the reactivity ofalkyl halide in S, reactions
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R-I>R-F>R-CI
R-F>R-CI>R-I
R-I>R-CI>R-F
R-CI>R-I>R-F
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Question # 12
Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes SN1 reaction fastest
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Methyl chloride
Isobutyl chlorido
Ethy l chloride
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 13
An alkyl halide reacts with NH3 to give
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Amide
Cyanide
Amine
Aniline
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Question # 14
Alkyl halides are considered to be very reactive compounds towards nucleophiles, because
Choose an answer
The have an electrophilic carbon
They have an electrophilic carbon and a bad leaving group
They have an electrophilic carbon and a good laving group
They have a nucleophilic carbon and a good leaving group
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Question # 15
Which of the following reactions does not involve formation of carbocation?
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SN1 and E1
El and E2
SN1 and SN2
E2 and SN2
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Question # 16
Correct statement about Nucleophilic substitution bimolecular is
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Transition state is formed
Inversion take place
It is two step reacticn
Both a &c
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Question # 17
Which is a good nucleophile as well as a good leaving group?
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F-
Cl-
Br-
I-
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Question # 18
The reagent for alkaline hydrolysis of ethyl bromide to form ethyl alcohol is
Choose an answer
water at room T
Alcoholic KOH+heat
Ethanol + heat
dil. NaOH+ heat
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Question # 19
The average bond energy of C-Br is
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228 kJmol-1
250 kJmol-1
200 kJmol-1
290 kJmol-1
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Question # 20
In elimination reaction i.e, in the formation of alkene, the reactivity of alkyl halide is in the order:
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CI>Br>I
I>Br>Cl
Br>CI>I
I>CI> Br
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Question # 21
Elimination unimolecular reactions involve
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Second order kinetics
First order kinetics
Third order kinetics
Zero order kinetics
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Question # 22
Which is an intermediate in Svl
Choose an answer
Ethoxide ion
Alkene
Alkyl halide
Carbocation
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Question # 23
Which is an intermediate in SN1 reaction
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Ethoxide ion
Carbocation
alkyl halide
alkene
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Question # 24
The carbon atom of an alkyl group attached with halogen atom is called
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Electrophile
Free redical
Nucleophile
Nucleophilic centre
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Question # 25
The order of reactivitv of alksI halides towards nucleophile is
Choose an answer
RI>RBr RF>RCI
RF>RCI>RBr>RI
RI>RBr> RCI>RE
RF>RBr>RCI>RI
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Question # 26
Among the following, which one is nucleophile
Choose an answer
H+
Ca2+
OH-
Na+
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Question # 27
The alkaline hydrolysis of bromoethane shown below gives alcohol as the product: H3C-CH2-Br-------H3C-CH2-OH
The reagent and the condition used in this reaction may be:
Choose an answer
H20 at room temperature
KOH in alcohol
Ethanol. heat
Dilute NaOH(aq) warm
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