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MDCAT Chemistry Chapter 14 Chemistry of Hydrocarbons Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
In beta elimination reaction
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carbon number changes
unsaturated compound is formed
hybridization. ofC remains same
pi bonds are decreased
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Question # 2
The alkaline hydrolysis of bromoethane shown below gives alcohol as the product: H3C-CH2-Br-------H3C-CH2-OH
The reagent and the condition used in this reaction may be:
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H20 at room temperature
KOH in alcohol
Ethanol. heat
Dilute NaOH(aq) warm
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Question # 3
The reaction C2H5CI + aqueous KOH---------C2H5OH+ KCI is
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Electrophilic addition
Nucleophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 4
Correct statement about Nucleophilic substitution bimolecular is
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Transition state is formed
Inversion take place
It is two step reacticn
Both a &c
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Question # 5
Which is a good nucleophile as well as a good leaving group?
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F-
Cl-
Br-
I-
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Question # 6
The average bond energy of C-Br is
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228 kJmol-1
250 kJmol-1
200 kJmol-1
290 kJmol-1
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Question # 7
Which one among the following is not a good leaving group
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HSO4-
CI-
OH-
Br-
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Question # 8
The Sl mechanism for the hydrolysis of an alkyl halide to an alcohol involves the formation of
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Carbocation
Carbanion
Pentavalent carbon in the transition state
Free radical
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Question # 9
In an elimination reaction a more substituted alkene is formed due to the stability associated with
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Free radical
transition state
Activated complex
Carbocation
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Question # 10
An amine is produced in the following reaction
C2H5l+2NH3-------C2H5NH2 +NH4l. What is mechanism?
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Electrophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 11
Which of the following reactions does not involve formation of carbocation?
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SN1 and E1
El and E2
SN1 and SN2
E2 and SN2
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Question # 12
In nucleophilie substitution bimolecular reaction the order of reaction with respect to substrate
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2 order
3 order
1st order
Zero order
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Question # 13
Dehydrohalogenation of secondary butyI bromide will give
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Propene
1-Butene
Butene
2-Butene
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Question # 14
Which of the following factors does not affect the SN1 rate is
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Nucleophilicity of the attacking nucleophile
Stability of the carbonium ion
Solvent system
The nature of leaving group
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Question # 15
Which one of the following is not associated with SN2 mechanism
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100 % inversion of configuration
Tertiar alkyI halides
2nd order kinetics
Change of hy bridization from sp³ to sp² in transition state
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Question # 16
Which isomer of C4H9Br will produce 2-methyl propane-2-ol on treatment with aqueous KOH
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n-butyI bromide
Sec-butyI bromide
Isobutyl halide
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 17
The rate of E1 reaction depends upon
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The concentration of substrate
The concentration of substrate as well as nucleophile
The concentration Nucleophilic
Nature of Catalyst
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Question # 18
An alkyl halide reacts with NH3 to give
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Amide
Cyanide
Amine
Aniline
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Question # 19
Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes SN1 reaction fastest
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Methyl chloride
Isobutyl chlorido
Ethy l chloride
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 20
The order of reactivitv of alksI halides towards nucleophile is
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RI>RBr RF>RCI
RF>RCI>RBr>RI
RI>RBr> RCI>RE
RF>RBr>RCI>RI
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