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MDCAT Biology Chapter 1 Biodiversity Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Viruses reproduce through a process
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Binary fission
Replication
Both a and b
Transformation
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Question # 2
Example of a virus having tadpole shape consisted of head and tail
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Bacteriophage
Polio virus
HIV
HV
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Question # 3
Which of the following virus is DNA enveloped
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Polio virus
Hepatitis B virus
HIV
Measles virus
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Question # 4
HIV attaches on cell membrane of T cell at _____ receptor site
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Cd2
Cd4
Cd8
Gp120
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Question # 5
Genome of the acellular particle mainly comprised of
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Protein
Sugars
Lipid
Nucleic acid
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Question # 6
If you are studying the structure of HIV , you will observe spikes associated with the
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Core
Capsid
Envelope
Genome
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Question # 7
Retroviruses cause tumors in
Choose an answer
Rodents
Fowls
Cats
All
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Question # 8
Pick up the false statement regarding HIV
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Lipoprotein envelope
Two RNA molecules
Two molecules of RT enzyme
Round shaped capsid
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Question # 9
Crystallization of viruses was done by _____ for the first time
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Ivanowsky
Twort
Stanley
Robert Koch
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Question # 10
Which of the following is a common feature of all viruses
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DNA replication in cytoplasm
RNA synthesis in nucleus
Protein synthesis in cytoplasm
Reverse transcription in cytoplasm
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Question # 11
Major cells infected by HIV are
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Monocytes
B lymphocytes
T lymphocytes
RBC
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Question # 12
Which is irrelevant?
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Genome to virus structure
Capsomeres to Capsid
Tumors to retroviruses
Envelope to all viruses
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Question # 13
The smallest known virus is
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HIV virus
HBV virus
Influenza virus
Polio virus
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Question # 14
Causative agent of mysterious brain infection is composed of
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DNA+Protein
RNA+Protein
RNA only
Protein only
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Question # 15
The particles which do not contain any nucleic acid are
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Viruses
Prions
Viroids
All
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Question # 16
Newly synthesized Large proteins are digested into small viral proteins by
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Host protease
Viral protease
Viral RT
Host pepsin
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Question # 17
The best known phages are T phages that infect
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Pseudomonas
Mycoplasma
Escherichia Coli
Salmonella
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Question # 18
In lytic cycle, the relationship between bacterium and bacteriophages is
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Symbiotic
Master-slave
Husband wife
Host-guest
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Question # 19
DNA of non-virulent phage is
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Provirus
Prophage
Both
None
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Question # 20
The phage is called temperate when it causes
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Virulence
Lysis
Lysogeny
Bursting of host cell
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Question # 21
Which of the following disease is not caused by virus?
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Cholera
Hepatitis
Influenza
Polio
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