1 |
The relative rates of diffusion of a gas (Mol.wt.=98) as compared to hydrogen will be |
1/7
1/5
1/4
1
|
2 |
The kinetic theory of gases predicts that total kinetic energy of a gaseous assembly depends on |
Pressure of the gas
Temperature of the gas
Volume of the gas
Pressure,temperature,and volume of the gas.
|
3 |
Which of the following statement is correct if the intermolecular forces in liquids A,B and C are in the order A < B < C? |
B evaporates more readily than A
B evaporates less readily than C
A and B evaporates at the same rate
A evaporates more readily than C
|
4 |
The density of a gas is 1.964 g dm-3 at 273K and 76 cm Hg The gas is |
CH<sub>4</sub>
CO<sub>2</sub>
C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>
Xe
|
5 |
Critical temperature for a gas depends upon |
Shape of molecule
Size of molecules
Inter molecular forces
All of these
|
6 |
Pressure remain constant at which temperature the volume of gas becomes twice of what it is at 0°C |
546 °C
546K
200°C
273K
|
7 |
Which of the following gas will have lowest rate of diffusion |
CH<sub>4</sub>
N<sub>2</sub>
NH<sub>3</sub>
CO<sub>2</sub>
|
8 |
Observed pressure of gas on the walls of container is less than actual pressure due to |
Hephazard motion
Inter molecular attractive forces
Elastic collision
Repulsive forces
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9 |
The deviation of a gas from ideal behaviour is maximum at |
-10°C and 5.0 atm
100°C and 2.0 atm
-10°C and 2.0 atm
0°C and 2.0 atm
|
10 |
Units of van der Waals constant a is |
atm dm<sup>6</sup>/mol<sup>2</sup> & Nm<sup>4</sup>/mol<sup>2</sup>
atm dm<sup>4</sup>/mol<sup>2</sup> & Nm<sup>4</sup>/mol<sup>2</sup>
atm dm<sup>4</sup>/mol<sup>2</sup> & Nm<sup>6</sup>/mol<sup>2</sup>
None of these
|
11 |
A line parallel to x-axis is obtained when graph is drawn between |
Volume on abscissa & pressure on ordinate
Volume on abscissa & PV on ordinate at all conditions
Pressure on abscissa & PV on ordinate at constant temperature
None of these
|
12 |
Sudden expansion of gas molecule cause cooling because |
Expansion release some amount of energy
During expansion new force of attraction are developed and energy is released
During expansion force of attraction between closest molecules break and energy is used
Kinetic energy of gas molecules increases
|
13 |
Which of the following gas cannot be liquefied by Linde s method |
H<sub>2</sub>O vapours
N<sub>2</sub>
H<sub>2</sub>
CO<sub>2</sub>
|
14 |
In a closed vessel a gas is heated from 300 K to 600K The kinetic energy becomes remains |
Double
Same
Half
Four times
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15 |
The process of effusion is best understood by law |
Grahams
Boyle s
Charles s
Avogadro s
|
16 |
Equal masses of methane and oxygen are mixed in an empty container at 25°C The fraction of total pressure exerted by oxygen is |
1/3
1/9
8/9
16/17
|
17 |
Charles s law is only satisfied if temperature is taken on |
Kelvin scale (b)
Celsius scale (°C)
Fahrenheit scale (°F)
All of these
|
18 |
Van der Waals equation explains the behaviour of |
Real gases
Mixture of gases
Ideal gas
Diatomic gases
|
19 |
Which of the following substance has maximum critical temperature |
H<sub>2</sub>O
N<sub>2</sub>
SO<sub>2</sub>
Ne
|
20 |
Plasma was introduced by |
Crookes
Soddy
Faraday
Van der Waal
|
21 |
The unit of R depends on |
Mole
Pressure volume
Temperature
None of these
|
22 |
Which of the following is not the application of plasma |
Fluorescent light bulb
Removal of hazardous chemical
Neon signs
Corrosion effective
|
23 |
The sun is a ball of plasma heated by nuclear fusion is |
1.0 million km
2.0 million km
1.5 million km
2.5 million km
|
24 |
At higher temperature isotherm moves away from y-axis because of increase in |
Pressure
Number of moles
Volume
Mass
|
25 |
Air contains 78% N2, 21% O2 and 1% other gases at sea level the partial pressure of O2 is |
760 torr
159 torr
592 torr
7.6 torr
|
26 |
Graham s law refers to |
Boiling point of gases
Gas compression problems
Gaseous diffusion
Volume changes of gases due to change in temperature
|
27 |
A real gas obeying van der Waals equation will resemble ideal gas if |
Both a and b are large
a is large and b is small
Both a and b are small
a is small and b is large
|
28 |
Which of the following is exact relationship between °F and C° |
°F= 5/9[°C-32]
°C = 5/9 [°F]+32
°F = 9/5°C+32
All
|
29 |
In intense electrical field and at a very high temperature matter generally exist in |
Solid state
Plasma state
Liquid state
Gaseous state
|
30 |
Pressure of 1Nm-2 is equal to |
One bar
1 psi
One pascal
One atmosphere
|
31 |
General gas equation is combination of |
Boyle s law
Avogadro s law
Charles s law
All of these
|
32 |
Temperature at which molecular motion ceases is called |
Absolute zero
Absolute temperature
Critical temperature
Difficult to predict
|
33 |
The highest temperature at which gas can be liquefied and above which liquefaction is impossible is called |
Boiling temperature
Upper consulate temperature
Transition temperature
Critical temperature
|
34 |
The rate of diffusion of hydrogen gas is three times than that of an unknown gas at same temperature and pressure than the molar mass of unknown gas is |
32
18
16
27
|
35 |
Which of the following formula is correct for density of any gas |
d = RT/PM
d = PM/RT
d = MT/PR
d = RM/PT
|
36 |
Which of the following gases shows more ideal behaviour at 0°C |
<font color="#000000" face="Georgia" size="4"><span style="line-height: 23.390625px;">H<sub>2</sub></span></font>
CH<sub>4</sub>
He
NH<sub>3</sub>
|
37 |
Compressibility factor for an ideal gas is |
1.5
1.0
2.0
0.5
|
38 |
Under which conditions real gases deviate from ideal behaviour |
Low temperature and low pressure
Low temperature and high pressure
High temperature and high pressure
High temperature and low pressure
|
39 |
The value of van der Waal s constant a for gases CO2, N2, and SO2, are 3.59 ,1.39, 1.36, and 6.17 atm dm6 mol-2 respectively the gas which can be most easily liquefied is |
CO<sub>2</sub>
O<sub>2</sub>
N<sub>2</sub>
SO<sub>2</sub>
|
40 |
Liquids are less common than solids and gases because |
They exist in narrow range of temperature and pressure
They have definite volume
Liquid molecules can slide past each other
Molecules contain three type of motion
|
41 |
Relationship between volume of a gas and prevailing conditions of temperature and pressure are called |
Gas laws
Equilibrium laws
Rate laws
None of these
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