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MDCAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following laws study the pressure-volume relationship of a gas at constant temperature,we get
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a straight line
a curve with different peaks
straight line parallel to x-axis
a curve called isotherm
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Question # 2
Half-lives required to convert 100% reactant to produet for a first order reaction are
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10
1000
100
Infinity
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Question # 3
In a saturated solution of AgCl, the molar concentration of Ag+ and Cl- is 1.0x10(-5)M each. What is the value of Ksp
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1.0x10(-5)
1.0x10(-15)
0.1x10(-5)
1.0x10(-10)
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Question # 4
Lactoglobulin is found in
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nucleus
nerve cells
Plants only
muscles and in plants
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Question # 5
Coinage metals Cu. Ag, and Au are the least reactive because they have
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Negative reduction potential
Positive reduction potential
Negative oxidation potential
Positive oxidation potential
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Question # 6
Plaster of Paris is obtained from
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marble
bauxite
gypsum
limestone
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Question # 7
The actual volume of gas molecules is considered negligible at following pressures
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2atm
4atm
6 atm
8 atm
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Question # 8
The non polar gases of low polarizability have a very:
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Low critical temperature
Stable critical temperature
High critical temperature
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Question # 9
The total K.E. of one mole of an ideal gas is given by:
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1/2 RT
3/2 RT
1/2 KT
3/2 KT
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Question # 10
Among solids,the highet melting point is exhibited by
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Covalent solids
Ionic solids
Pseudo solids
Molecular solids
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Question # 11
Inside every fluorescent lamp there is present a:
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Gas
Plasma
Liquid
Solid
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Question # 12
Water may boil at 170C when external pressure is
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760 torr
170 torr
2115 torr
700 torr
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Question # 13
Which one of the following is not associated with SN2 mechanism
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100 % inversion of configuration
Tertiar alkyI halides
2nd order kinetics
Change of hy bridization from sp³ to sp² in transition state
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Question # 14
The value of critical temperature of a gas depends upon its:
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Size
Intermolecular forces in it
Shape
All of above
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Question # 15
Octyl acetate has the flavor of
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Orange
Pineapple
Banana
Apple
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Question # 16
There are _________ types of solids
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1
2
3
4
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Question # 17
In order to determine ∆H (latt) of ionic compound which is correct relationship
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∆H latt. = ∆Hf - ∆Hx
∆H latt. = ∆Ha + ∆Hv
∆H latt. = ∆Hf + ∆Hx
∆H latt. = ∆Hf - ∆H sol.
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Question # 18
The boiling points of the halogens
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increases down the group
decreases down the group
remains constant
can not be predicted
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Question # 19
Vapour pressure of a substance does not depend upon:
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physical state of matter
temperature
intermolecular forces
surface area
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Question # 20
The densities of two gases are in the ratio of 1 : 16.The ration of their rates of diffusion is
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16 : 1
4 : 1
1 : 4
1 : 16
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Question # 21
Honey contains glucose and fructose along with some other ingredients. It has greater viscosity due to:
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irregular shape of the molecules
greater molecular size and strong intermolecular forces
H-bonding
irregular shape of the molecules
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Question # 22
A line parallel to x-axis is obtained when graph is drawn between
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Volume on abscissa & pressure on ordinate
Volume on abscissa & PV on ordinate at all conditions
Pressure on abscissa & PV on ordinate at constant temperature
None of these
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Question # 23
When two ice cubes are pressed together they unite to form one cube. Which of the following forces is responsibles for holding them together
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Van der Waal's
covalent bonding
hydrogen bonding
dipole-dipole interaction
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Question # 24
All of the following substances are crystalline except:
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carbon
ice
plastic
sucrose
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Question # 25
Which of the following is not a correct postulate of the kinetic theory of gases
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the gas molecules are in random motion
the collision between the molecules are perfectly elastic
the average kinetic energies of different gases are equal at a particular temperature
the pressure exerted on the walls of the container is due to intermolecular forces
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Question # 26
Among the following the polycyclic aromatic compound is
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Styrene
Naphthalene
Toluene
Acetophenone
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Question # 27
One Pascal is equal to
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1 Nm
-2
1 Nm
1 Nm
-1
1 Nm
2
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Question # 28
According to Avogadros law 1 mole of gas at S.T.P has a volume of
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22.4 dm
3
24 dm
3
24000 cm
3
2m
3
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Question # 29
Dipole-dipole forces are present between:
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non-polar molecules
polar molecules
both polar and non-polar
none pf above
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Question # 30
Ethene is produced from ethyl chloride by reacting with alcoholic KOH. The process is called
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Hydrogenation
Dehydrogenation
Dehydrohalogenation
Oxidation
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Question # 31
Which one of the following will react with bothethand and ethanoic acid at room temperature
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CaCO3
CuO
Na-metal
CH3OH
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Question # 32
In proteins, the alpha-helix and Beta-pleated sheet are examples of
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Primary Structure
Secondary Structure
Tertiary Structure
Quaternary Structure
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Question # 33
6Na+ Fe2O3 -------- 3 Na2O+2Fe For above reaction, if you are provided with 230g Na and 320g Fe2O3, then limiting reactant is
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, Na
Na2O
Fe2O3
none of these
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Question # 34
H
2
and O
2
are enclosed in porous vessel. The effusion of these gases will take place like
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H
2
effuses 4 times the rate of effusion of O
2
O
2
effuses into air 4 times the effusion of H
2
both effuse at same rate
H
2
effuses at 8 times the rate of effusion of O
2
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Question # 35
Polymorphism is shown by AgNO3. Which one of the following options is true for AgNO3?
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Orthorhombic and rhombohedral
Cubic and orthorhombic
Cubic and tetragonal
Monoclinic and hexagonal
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Question # 36
In a period the atomic radii
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increase
decrease
remain same
first increase, then decreased
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Question # 37
coordination number of N
a
+ in NaC is:
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1
2
4
6
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Question # 38
If v is the volume of one molecule of a gas under given conditions, then Van der Waals constant b is (N
A
is Avogadro number)
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Question # 39
How many grams of NaOH are present in 250 cm3 of its 0.2M solution
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,4 g
, 0.4 g
, 10 g
, 2 g
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Question # 40
An ideal gas expands according to PV=constant. On expansion, the temperature of gas
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will rise
will drop
cannot be determined because the exteral pressure is not known
will remain same
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Question # 41
The molecules of air don't settle down. This is due to:
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non-polar nature of gases
different molar mass
elastic collisions of gas molecules
pressure of dust particles in air
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Question # 42
If ionic product is equal to Ksp then the solution is
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Unsaturatec
Ideal
Supersaturated
Saturated
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Question # 43
NH
3
shows a maximum boiling point among the hydrides of Vth group elements due to
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very small size of nitrogen
hydrogen bonding between its molecules
enhanced electronegative character of nitrogen
pyramidal structure of NH
3
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Question # 44
A covalent bond may be
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100% covalent
Partial ionic
100% ionic
Both a and b
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Question # 45
Which of the following alkyl halides undergoes SN1 reaction fastest
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Methyl chloride
Isobutyl chlorido
Ethy l chloride
Tertiary butyl chloride
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Question # 46
Under which condition CO has the maximum molar volume.
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high T and P
Low T and High p
high T and low pressure
Low T and low P
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Question # 47
Which pair of molecules have debye force
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Ne and Ne
Argon and water
Na
+
ion and water
Water and water
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Question # 48
Mostly ionic compounds are produced between elements of group
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IA and IIA
IB and VIB
IA. IIA and VII-A
IA and IB
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Question # 49
R = 0.08205:
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atm dm
3
mol
-1
k
-1
J mole
-1
k
-1
Nm mol
-1
k
-1
cal. mol
-1
k
-1
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Question # 50
The arrangement ABC, ABC .... is referred as
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cubic close packing
octahedral close packing
hexagonal close packing
tetrahedral close packing
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Question # 51
The molecule of CO
2
in dry ice form are the:
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ionic crystals
covalent crystals
molecular crystals
any type of crystals
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Question # 52
Which of the folowing compound is expected to be colored
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Na2SO4
ZnCl2
MgF
2
CuF
2
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Question # 53
The isomerism in which the compounds differ with respect to functional group but have same molecular formula is called
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Metamerism
Functional group isomerism
Position isomerism
Chain isomerism
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Question # 54
A crystal system in which all three angles and all three edges are different is called
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triclinic
rhombohedral
cubic
hexagonal
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Question # 55
If a strip of Cu metal is placed in a solution of FeSO4
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Cu will be deposited
Cu and Fe both dissolve
Fe is precipitated out
No reaction take place
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Question # 56
The forces which are present between the ions and the water molecules are known as
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dipole-induced dipole forces
dipole-dipole forces
ion-dipole forces
London dispersion forces
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Question # 57
London dispersion forces are also called
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Ion-dipole forces
Dipole-induced dipole forces
Dipole-dipole forces
Instantaneous dipole induced dipole forces
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Question # 58
Which statement explains why the boiling point of methane is higher than that of neon?
[A
r
:H.1:c,12:Ne,20]
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A molecule of methane has a greater mass than a molecule of neon
Molecules of methane form hydrogen bonds but those of neon do not
Molecule of methane have strongel intermolecular forces than those of neon
The molecule of methane is polar, but that of neon is not
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Question # 59
Which type of motion is exhibited by gases?
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Vibrational
Transitional
Rotational
All of them
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Question # 60
The ratio of volume to temperature on Kelvin scale is constant according to:
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Charle's law
Newton's law
Coulomb's law
Boyle's law
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Question # 61
During esterifcation, the alcobol molecule acts as:
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Oxidizing agent
Electrophile
Reducing agent
Nucleophile
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