Sr. # | Questions | Answers Choice |
---|---|---|
1 | One Pascal is equal to | 1 Nm<sup>-2</sup> 1 Nm 1 Nm<sup>-1</sup> 1 Nm<sup>2</sup> |
2 | One atmosphere is equal ___________ Pascal | 760 101325 14.7 1.01325 |
3 | How should the conditions be changed to prevent the volume of a given gas from expanding when its mass in increased | temperature is lowered and pressure is increased temperature is increased and pressured is lowered temperature and pressure both are lowered temperature and pressure both are increased |
4 | If absolute temperature of a gas is doubled and the pressure is reduced to one half, the volume of the gas will | remain unchanged increase four times reduce to 1/4 be doubled |
5 | Pressure remaining constant, at which temperature the volume of a gas will become twice of what it is at 0°C | 546<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">°C</span> 200<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">°C</span> 546 K 273 K |
6 | Which of the following is the unit for pressure of a gas in system international | Nm<sup>-2</sup> mm of Hg atmosphere torrr |
7 | The graph between P onγ-axis and 1/V at x-axis for a given mass of a gas at temperature T is a | straight line curved upward curved downward circular |
8 | Which of the following laws study the pressure-volume relationship of a gas at constant temperature,we get | a straight line a curve with different peaks straight line parallel to x-axis a curve called isotherm |
9 | According to Boyles law, at constant temperature the product of pressure and volume of a given mass of gas is | whole number a constant fraction a multiple |
10 | Which one the following is not postulated in the kinetic molecular theory of gases | molecules of all the gases have same size and same mass molecules are in chaotic motion all molecular collisions are elastic the volume of the molecules is negligible |
11 | If allowed to expand, the gases suddenly | heat up move randomly react cool down |
12 | As gases can adopt the shape of the container so they have | no fixed shapes fixed shapes different shapes definite shapes |
13 | Considering the physical properties of the gases, which of the following statements about particles of gas is not true. The particles | orderly arranged randomly moving having wide spaces causing pressure |
14 | The critical temperature of CO2______°C at 73 atm critical pressure | 21.142 28.892 31.142 35.452 |
15 | The mono atomic gas molecules are ______ gas molecules | Halogen Zero Noble Both b and c |
16 | The law of distribution of energy is given by | Clausius Maxwell Bernoulli Boltzmann |
17 | The volume of gas depends upon the ______ molecules | Size of Molecular weight Space between Both a and b |
18 | If the pressure of gas reduced to one half and temperature is increased twice then density of gas will be | 4 times 2 times 1/2 times 1/4 times |
19 | The mass of 8.5 dm3of oxygen gas at 0.0821 atm and -1°C is | 100 g 10 g 1 g 0.1 g |
20 | The value of R in term of dm3torr k-1mol-1 | 62400 62.4 8.313 0.0821 |
21 | One degree on Celsius scale is ______ time greater then Fahrenheit scale | 9/5 5/9 6/5 5/6 |
22 | Charle's law only obeys when temperature takes in ______ scale | Celsius Fahrenheit Kelvin Rickey |
23 | At constant pressure, if the original volume is 546 cm3at which temperature the volume of gas 552 cm3 | 1°C 2°C 3°C 4°C |
24 | The temperature at which volume of ideal gas is hypothetically zero is called | Absolute zero 0°C OK Both a and c |
25 | If 250 cm3of hydrogen gas is cooled from 127°C to -73°C at constant pressure then new volume of gas is ______ dm3 | 0.25 0.375 0.125 0.0625 |
26 | When graph is plot between P and 1/V at constant temperature. A straight line obtains which move toward ______ when temperature increase | Pressure axis Volume axis 1/V axis 1/P axis |
27 | The curve which is obtain from Boyle's law is called as | Isochoric Isotherm Adiabatic All of these |
28 | The pressure of 5dm3gas increase from 250 torr to 500 torr then new volume of gas | 500 cm<sup>3</sup> 375 cm<sup>3</sup> 2500 cm<sup>3</sup> None of these |
29 | The gases law describe the ______ Behaviour of gases | Variable Constant Uniform Best |
30 | The unit of pressure ______ is commonly used by meteorologists | mm of Hg Kilopascal Millibar Pound per square inch |
31 | The one atmospheric pressure of air in term of pound per square inches is | 101.325 1.01325 760 14.7 |
32 | The solid particles posses only ______ kinetic energy | Translational Rotational Viberational Circular |
33 | Liquids have definite volume due to | Negligible spaces Intermolecular force Motion Both a and b |
34 | Gases are effused through a whole due to ______ motion | Vibration Rotaional Translational Chaotic |
35 | The state of matter which exist only within a relatively narrow range of temperature and pressure | Solid Gas Liquid Plasma |
36 | ||
37 | If v is the volume of one molecule of a gas under given conditions, then Van der Waals constant b is (NAis Avogadro number) | |
38 | NH3gas is liquefied more easily than N2Hence | Van der Waals constants a and b of NH<sub>3</sub>> that of N<sub>2</sub> Van der Waals constants a and b of NH<sub>3</sub>< that of N<sub>2</sub> a(NH<sub>3</sub>) > a (N<sub>2</sub>) but b (NH<sub>3</sub>) < b(N<sub>2</sub>) a (NH<sub>3</sub>) < a (N<sub>2</sub>) but b (NH<sub>3</sub>) > b (N<sub>2</sub>) |
39 | I, II, III are three isotherms as shown in the adjoining figure, respectively at T1T2and T3. The temperatures will be in the order | T<sub>1</sub>= T<sub>2</sub>= T<sub>3</sub> T<sub>1</sub>< T<sub>2</sub>< T<sub>3</sub> T<sub>1</sub>> T<sub>2</sub>> T<sub>3</sub> T<sub>1</sub>> T<sub>2</sub>= T<sub>3</sub> |
40 | Which pair of molecules have debye force | Ne and Ne Argon and water Na<sup>+</sup>ion and water Water and water |
41 | A solid has a sharp melting point slightly above room temperature and is a poor thermal and electrical conductor, its crystal classification by bond type is | Ionic Metallic Molecular Covalent |
42 | In graphite crystal, carbon is | sp hybridized sp<sup>2</sup>hybridized sp<sup>3</sup>hybridized None |
43 | Which of the following is a non-crystalline solids pair | Diamond, wood Glass, table salt Wood, glass Sucrose, glass |
44 | Amorphous substance show (i) Short and long range order (ii) Short range order (iii) Long range order (iv) Have no sharp melting point |
(i) and (ii) are correct (ii) and (iv) are correct (ii) (iii) and (iv) are correct (i) and (iv) are correct |
45 | Hydrogen bonding is involved in | Solubility Detergents Biological molecules All the above |
46 | The nature of l2crystals are | Metallic Covalent Ionic Molecular |
47 | Which solids are called true solids | Crystalline Vitreous Amorphous Metallic |
48 | Vapour pressure is not affected by | Surface area Intermolecular forces Temperature Nature of liquid |
49 | Steam causes more seers burns than boiling water. It is due to | Latent heat of fusion Latent heat of vaporization Latent heat of sublimation All of above |
50 | Which of the following has no hydrogen-bonding | Diethyl ether Water Ethyl alcohol Phenol |
51 | When liquid water changes to ice, the volume expands. The expansion in volume is | 5% 7% 9% 12% |
52 | Which of the following molecules should be more volatile | HF HCl HBr HI |
53 | Which one is not related with evaporation | Continuous Cooling Exothermic Spontaneous |
54 | Which element exists as discrete small molecules in the solids state | Aluminum Silicon Iodine Sodium |
55 | Which of the following is not molecular crystal | Sugar Iodine Ice Graphite |
56 | Which of the following liquids have low vapour pressure at 25°C | Water Ethyl alcohol Acetone Diethyl ether |
57 | Covalent solids are composed of | Ions Different molecules Neutral atoms Diethyl ether |
58 | Which one of the following is not true relationship | |
59 | R = 0.08205: | atm dm<sup>3</sup>mol<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup> J mole<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup> Nm mol<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup> cal. mol<sup>-1</sup>k<sup>-1</sup> |
60 | If V1= 5 litres, P1= 2 atm, T1= T2= 273°C and V2= in liter | 5 80 125 10 |