1 |
When a heavy nucleus splits into, lighter nuclei, the process would . |
Release nuclear energy
Absorb nuclear energy
Release chemical energy
Absorb chemical energy
|
2 |
Release of energy by the sun is due to |
Nuclear fission
Nuclear fusion
Burning of gases
Chemical reaction
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3 |
When a uranium (92 protons) ejects a beta particle, how many protons are left in the remaining nucleus? |
92 protons
91 protons
93 protons
89 protons
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4 |
What happen to the atomic number of an element which emits one alpha particle and a beta particles. |
Increases by 1
Stay the same
Decrease by 2
Decrease by 1
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5 |
One of the isotopes of uranium is 238U92the number of neutrons in the isotopes is. |
92
146
238
330
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6 |
isotopes are atom of same element with different. |
Atomic mass
Atomic number
Number of proton
Number of electron
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7 |
The process of breaking a heavy nucleus after the bombardment of neutrons into two small nuclei is called: |
Nuclear fission reaction
Nuclear fusion reaction
Nuclear Radiation
Nuclear chain reaction
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8 |
Which element is used to locate the ulcer in brain? |
Iodine-131
Phosphorus-32
Carbon-14
Potassium-40
|
9 |
Which element is used for the monitoring of thyroid glands? |
Iodine- 131
Phosphorus-32
Carbon-14
Potassium-40
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10 |
The half life of radium - 226 is 1620 years. If N is its total amount then after the four half lives, its left amount will be: |
1/2 N
1/4 N
1/8 N
1/16 N
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11 |
The phenomenon in which radiations convert the matter into positive and negative ions is called: |
Radio activity
Excitation
Ionization
Electrolysis
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12 |
The symbol of alpha particles is: |
4AHe
42He
0-1B
00Y
|