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Online Tests
ECAT Pre General Science Statistics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A collection of eight bits is called
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Byte
Word
Record
File
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Question # 2
The sum of probabilities of a discrete random variable is always
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0
1
Infinity
None of these
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Question # 3
Mean deviation about the median is
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Maximum
Minimum
zero
1
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Question # 4
A value calculated from sample is called
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Parameter
Variable
Constant
Statistic
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Question # 5
A specific value of an estimator computed from the sample data after the sample has been observed is called
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Point estimate
Statistical Inference
Statistic
Parameter
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Question # 6
A combination of characters, numbers and symbols for specific purpose is called
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Bytes
Data
MB
None of these
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Question # 7
The difference between the expected value of a statistic and the true value of the parameter being estimated is called
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Accuracy
Error
Precision
Bias
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Question # 8
If r = 1 or -1, the regression lines are
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Parallel
Inclined at the angle <
Perpendicular
None of these
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Question # 9
The co-efficient of variation is also called
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Mean deviation
Quartile deviation
Standard deviation
Relative deviation
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Question # 10
Quantities which don't vary from individual to individual are called
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Variables
Surveys
Constant
Parameters
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Question # 11
The cyclical fluctuations are
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Long term oscillation
Short term oscillation
Secular oscillation
None of these
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Question # 12
A sample is a representative part of a
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Continuous
Discrete
Population
Parameter
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Question # 13
Indices that involve a group of commodities are referred to as
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Simple indices
Common indices
Aggregate indices
Relative indices
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Question # 14
A ___________ is a line or curve that shows the general tendency of a time series.
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Historigram
Seasonal variation
Secular Trend
None of these
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Question # 15
The null hypothesis always refers to a specified value of the
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Population parameter
Statistic
Sample statistic
None of these
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Question # 16
The degree of relationship between the two attributes is called
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Association
Dichotomy
Variable
None of these
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Question # 17
Frequency polygon is a
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Line graph
Bar graph
Circular graph
Rectangle graph
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Question # 18
The most common measures of absolute variability are also called
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Range
Measures of spread
Relative measures
Mean deviation
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Question # 19
The sum of squares of the deviations of the observation from their mean is
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Minimum
Maximum
Zero
One
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Question # 20
Graph of time series is called
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Sector diagram
Ogive
Historigram
None of these
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Question # 21
__________ is always greater than or equal to zero
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Range
Standard deviation
Mean deviation
Variance
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Question # 22
Rejecting a null hypothesis, when it is true, is called
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Row scale
Simple hypothesis
Type 1 error
Type 2 error
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Question # 23
If the critical region is located equally in both tails of the sampling distribution of test statistic, the test is called a
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Two tailed test
One tailed test
Right tailed test
Left tailed test
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Question # 24
A descriptive measure on the sample observation is called
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Statistics
Statistic
Survey
None of these
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Question # 25
The _______ is an irregular component of variation in a time series
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Signal
Noise
Response
None of these
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Question # 26
The point in time at which the selected number was measured is referred to as the
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Index number
Base period
Relative price
Weighted Index
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Question # 27
A set consisting of all the elements of the sets under consideration is called the
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Universal set
Disjoint set
Overlapping set
Proper set
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Question # 28
The probability distribution of a discrete random variable can be described with the help of a two
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Rows table
Column table
Circles
Curves
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Question # 29
If "a" and "b" are constants, then E(ax + b) =
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a
a E (x)
E (x)
a E (x) + B
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Question # 30
The collecting of information from a part of the population is called making a
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Census
Complete enumeration
Discrete sampling
None of these
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Question # 31
In symmetrical distribution, mean, median and mode are
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Equal
Different
Zero
None of these
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