1 |
The range of particle depends upon the factor |
charge, mass and energy of particle
density of medium
ionization potential of the atoms
all the above
|
2 |
The distance travelled byα-particle in a medium before coming to rest, is called |
range of<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">γ-particle</span>
range of neutrons
range of particle
none of these
|
3 |
Which of the following material has smaller has life |
uranium
polonium
radium
radian
|
4 |
Which of the following material has longer half life |
radium
polonium
radium
uranium
|
5 |
The half life of uranium-238 is |
6.2 x 10<sup>9</sup>years
4.5 x 10<sup>9</sup>days
4.5 x 10<sup>9</sup>years
1.3 x 10<sup>6</sup>years
|
6 |
The half lie of radium-226 is |
238 years
4.5 x 10<sup>9</sup>days
1620 years
332 years
|
7 |
The unit of decay constant is |
sex
sec<sup>2</sup>
sec<sup>-1</sup>
sec<sup>-2</sup>
|
8 |
Fraction of the decaying atoms per unit time is called |
decay atom
decay element
decay constant
decay
|
9 |
In radioactive decay, the new element which is formed due to the disintegration of original element is called |
element
daughter element
parent element
none of these
|
10 |
In radio-active decay, the original element which disintegrate to another element is called |
element
daughter element
parent element
none of these
|
11 |
The emission of radiations take place in elements, having charge number greater than |
109
82
69
52
|
12 |
The time required for a radioactive material to decrease in active by one half is called |
half time
half life
disintegration time
mean life
|
13 |
The half life of radioactive substances depends upon |
amount of substance
energy of substance
state of substance
temperature of substance
|
14 |
Different radioactive material have |
same half lives
different half lives
same mean lives
same total lives
|
15 |
The rate of decay of a radioactive substance |
decrease exponentially with time
decreases linearly with time
increases linearly with time
increases exponentially with time
|
16 |
After alpha decay the atomic number of the atom |
increase by four
decreases by two
increases by two
decrease by four
|
17 |
When radioactive nucleus emits aβ-particle, the proton-neutron ratio |
decrease
increase
same
none of these
|
18 |
Phenomenon of radioactivity is due to disintegration of |
nucleus
neutron
proton
molecule
|
19 |
A curie represents a very strong source of |
<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">α-particle</span>
<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">β-particle</span>
<span style="color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">γ-particle</span>
none of these
|
20 |
The rate of decay of radioactive substance |
is constant
decrease exponentially with time
varies inversely as time
decreases linearly with time
|
21 |
The energy of the 4th orbit in hydrogen atom is |
2.5 ev
- 3.5 ev
-0.85 ev
-13.6 ev
|
22 |
Position and momentum of a particle cannot both be measured simultaneously with perfect accuracy. This is the statement of |
photoelectric effect
pair production
Compton effect
uncertainty principle
|
23 |
de-Broglies hypthesis was experimentally verified by |
Maxwell
Compton
Einstein
Davison and Germer
|
24 |
G.P. Thomson observer experimentally that electrons and neutrons possess |
particle-like properties
wave-like properties
neither particle nor wave like properties
none of these
|
25 |
Davision and Germer performed experiment to verify |
de-Brogile hypothesis
theory of relativity
Newton's law of gravitation
Mass-energy relation
|
26 |
Wave nature of particle was proposed by |
Einstein
Plank
De-Brogile
Max well
|
27 |
Momentum is a parameter associated with |
wave motion
particle motion
neither wave nor particle motion
none of these
|
28 |
With the help of 50 K v electron microscope, a resolution of |
0.5 to 1 m to possible
1 m to 10 m is possible
0.5 to 1 nm is possible
1 to 10 nm is possible
|
29 |
Which of the following phenomenon proves the particle nature of light |
interference
diffraction
photoelectric effect
none of these
|
30 |
An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 50v. its de-Brogile wavelength is |
1.66 x 10<sup>-29</sup>m
1.74 x 10<sup>-10</sup>cm
17.4 x 10<sup>-6</sup>m
1.74 x 10<sup>-10</sup>m
|