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Online Tests
ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 8 Waves Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The vibratory or oscillatory motion of a body is
Choose an answer
translatory motion
back and forth motion about its mean position
free all motion
circular motion
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Question # 2
Laplace formula is derived from
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Isothermal change
Adiabatic change
Isobaric change
None of these
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Question # 3
Progressive waves of frequency 300 Hz are superimposed in produced a system of stationary waves in which adjacent nodes are 1.5 m apart. What is the speed of the progressive waves?
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100 ms
-1
200 ms
-1
450 ms
-1
900 ms
-1
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Question # 4
For transmission of both transverse and longitudinal waves, we can use:
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Solid
Gas
Plasma
None of these
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Question # 5
Through which character we can distinguish the light waves from sound waves
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Interference
Refraction
Polarization
Reflection
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Question # 6
The waves which propagate out in space due to oscillation of electric and magnetic fields are known as
Choose an answer
e.m. waves
mechanical waves
sound waves
water waves
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Question # 7
The example of mechanical wave is
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waves in ropes
waves on water surface
waves in air
all of them
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Question # 8
The number of vibrating body at any instant from its equilibrium position is called
Choose an answer
displacement
frequency
amplitude
time period
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Question # 9
SI unit of frequency is
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second
hertz
revolution
vibrations/sec
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Question # 10
Which one of the following elasticizes is possessed by fluids:
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Young's elastic modulus (length)
Bulk elastic modulus (volume)
Modulus of rigidity (shape)
None of these
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Question # 11
Of the following, the option ______ reminds of longitudinal waves.
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Sound waves
Heat waves
Electromagnetic waves
Light waves
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Question # 12
The temperature at which the speed of sound becomes double as was at 27
°C is
Choose an answer
273
°C
0
°C
927
°C
1027
°C
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Question # 13
The restoring force always directed towards the
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extreme position
mean position
both of them
none of them
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Question # 14
The frequency of free vibrations is known as
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free frequency
forced frequency
natural frequency
un-natural frequency
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Question # 15
The velocity of sound in air depends upon
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Density and elasticity of gas
Pressure
Wavelength
Amplitude and frequency of sound
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Question # 16
Energy is dissipated and consequently the energy mass system do not oscillate indefinitely because of
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very small energy
very large energy
frictional forces
acceleration due to gravity
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Question # 17
Which of the following is an example of a S.H.M?
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motion of a projectile
motion of a train along a circular path
motion of swing
electrons revolving sound the nucleus
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Question # 18
What is frequency of radio waves transmitted by a station, if the wavelength of those waves is 300 m?
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1 MHz
10 Hz
1 GHz
100000 Hz
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Question # 19
Time period of simple pendulum is independent of
Choose an answer
length
mass
acceleration due to gravity
none of them
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Question # 20
The waves in which the particles of the medium have displacement along the direction of propagation of waves are called
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longitudinal waves
transverse waves
non-mechanical waves
none of them
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Question # 21
As the bob of the pendulum moves to and fro which of the force is experienced by the bob
Choose an answer
its weight
tension in the string
viscous drag force by air
all of them
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Question # 22
The time required to complete on vibration is called
Choose an answer
frequency
total time
time period
velocity
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Question # 23
When a mass 'm' is pulled slowly, the spring stretches by an amount x
o
, then the work done will be
Choose an answer
W=Kx
o
W=1/2Kx
o
W=1/2Kx
2
o
W=4Kx
o
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Question # 24
When half of the cycle of a body executing S.H.M is completed, then the phase of the vibration will be
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45
°
90
°
135
°
180
°
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Question # 25
If the length of a simple pendulum is 0.25 m its time period would be
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1.0 s
2.0 s
3.0 s
4.0 s
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Question # 26
If the length of second pendulum becomes four times then its time period will become
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Four time
Two times
Six times
Eight times
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Question # 27
In transverse waves, the individual particles of the medium move:
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In circles
Perpendicular to the direction of level
Parallel to the direction of level
None of these
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Question # 28
When two waves with same frequency and constant phase difference phase difference interfere
Choose an answer
There is a gain of energy
There is a loss of energy
The energy is redistributed and the distribution changes with time
The energy is redistributed and the distribution remains constant with time
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Question # 29
At 'resonance' the transfer of energy from deriving source to the oscillator is
Choose an answer
maximum
minimum
zero
none of them
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Question # 30
It is possible to recognize a person by hearing his voice even if he is hidden behind a solid wall. This is due to the fact that his voice
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Has a definite pitch
Has a definite quality
Has a definite capacity
Can penetrate the wall
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Question # 31
Two sources of sound are said to be coherent if
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The produce sounds of equal intensity
They produce sounds of equal frequency
They produce sound waves vibrating with the same phase
They produce sound waves with zero or constant phase difference all instant of time
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