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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 19 Dawn of Modern Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Photoelectric effect takes place with a photon of:
Choose an answer
Very high energy
Very low energy
Low energy
High energy
None of these
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Question # 2
The energy of a photon is represented by
Choose an answer
h/c
2
h/T
hc
2
hf/c
2
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Question # 3
The positron was discovered by:
Choose an answer
In cosmic radiation
In 1932
By Carl Anderson
All above
By direc
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Question # 4
The photon of radio-waves has energy of about
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1 Me V
1 Ke v
10
-10
e v
10
10
e v
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Question # 5
Which of the following phenomenon proves the particle nature of light
Choose an answer
interference
diffraction
photoelectric effect
none of these
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Question # 6
According to the special theory of relativity, a moving clock
Choose an answer
runs faster
runs slower
neither runs faster nor slower
all of these
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Question # 7
When a platinum wire is heated, it appears orange red at
Choose an answer
500
°C
900
°C
1100
°C
1300
°C
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Question # 8
There is no way to detect:
Choose an answer
Absolute uniform motion
Accelerated motion
State rest
State of motion
None of these
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Question # 9
When monochromatic light is allowed to fall on cathode, it begins to emit electrons, these electrons are called
Choose an answer
thermoionic electrons
free electrons
photoelectrons
slow electrons
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Question # 10
de-Broglies hypthesis was experimentally verified by
Choose an answer
Maxwell
Compton
Einstein
Davison and Germer
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Question # 11
G.P. Thomson observer experimentally that electrons and neutrons possess
Choose an answer
particle-like properties
wave-like properties
neither particle nor wave like properties
none of these
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Question # 12
A particle having mass and charge equal to that of an electron is called:
Choose an answer
Proton
Positron
Pion
Pi-meson
Both (C) and (D)
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Question # 13
If you are moving at relativistic speed between two points that are a fixed distance apart, then the distance between the two points appers
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larger
shorter
equal
none of these
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Question # 14
The intensity of emitted energy (with wavelength) radiated from a black body at different temperatures was initially measured by:
Choose an answer
Lummer
Planck
Pringsheim
Both (A ) and (B)
Both (A) and (C)
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Question # 15
In the compton's effect, it is found that the wavelength of incident x-rays is
Choose an answer
greater than the wavelength of scattered x-rays
equal to the wavelength of scattered x-rays
less than the wavelength of scattered x-rays
any one of these
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Question # 16
Victor de-Brogile received the Nobel prize in physics in
Choose an answer
1925
1929
1932
1935
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Question # 17
0.1 kg mass will be equivalent to the energy
Choose an answer
9 x 10
15
J
5 x 10
8
J
6 x 10
16
J
9 x 10
-16
J
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Question # 18
Davision and Germer performed experiment to verify
Choose an answer
de-Brogile hypothesis
theory of relativity
Newton's law of gravitation
Mass-energy relation
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Question # 19
When a platinum wire is heated, it appears yellow at
Choose an answer
1600°C
900°C
1100°C
1300°C
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Question # 20
In process of annihilation of matter, the two photons produced move in opposite direction to converse
Choose an answer
momentum
charge
energy
mass
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Question # 21
The mass 'm' of a body moving at 0.8 c (whose rest mass is mo) becomes
Choose an answer
2 mo
1.67 mo
0.67 mo
2.67 mo
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Question # 22
A black body is
Choose an answer
an ideal absorber
an ideal radiator
both of them
none of them
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Question # 23
the dilation of time applies to the timing processes which are:
Choose an answer
Physical
Chemical
Biological
All of these
None of these
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Question # 24
A non-inertial frame of reference is one, in which
Choose an answer
law of inertial is valid
all laws of physics are the same in all frames
a>0 or a<0
a=0
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Question # 25
the symbol to be used in relativity problems denotes:
Choose an answer
Dilated time
Proper time
Life time
Half time
None of these
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Question # 26
The Einstein's changes in length, mass and time are not observed in common life because
Choose an answer
We dont observer then seriously
The masses are too large
Their speed is too small than the speed of right
All of the above
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Question # 27
Electromagnetic radiation or photons interact with matter in
Choose an answer
two distinct ways
three distinct ways
four distinct ways
five distinct ways
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Question # 28
The location and speed anywhere on earth can now be determined using relativistic effects by NAVISTAR to an accuracy of
Choose an answer
2 cm/s
20 cm/s
200 cm/s
2000 cm/s
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Question # 29
In photoelectric effect the energy of ejected electrons depend on
Choose an answer
The frequency
The intensity
Both frequency and intensity
None of these
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Question # 30
The idea of quantization of energy was proposed by:
Choose an answer
Einstein
Max.Planck
Maxwell
Bohr
Rutherford
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Question # 31
According to the electromagnetic wave theory of light, increasing the intensity of incident light should increase the
Choose an answer
number of photoelectrons
size of the photoelectrons
charge on photoelectrons
K.E of photoelectrons
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