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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 19 Dawn of Modern Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
the symbol to be used in relativity problems denotes:
Choose an answer
Dilated time
Proper time
Life time
Half time
None of these
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Question # 2
The value of threshold frequency for different metals is
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different
same
may be different or may be same
none of these
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Question # 3
When monochromatic light is allowed to fall on cathode, it begins to emit electrons, these electrons are called
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thermoionic electrons
free electrons
photoelectrons
slow electrons
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Question # 4
An inertial frame is that frame in which
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a>0
a=0
a<0
none of these
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Question # 5
Absolute motion cannot be detected
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in its own frame of references
in a different frame of references
both in its frame and different frame of references
none of these
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Question # 6
Newton's law of motion do not hold in
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an accelerated frame of reference
an unaccelerated frame of reference
both of these
none of these
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Question # 7
There is no way to detect:
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Absolute uniform motion
Accelerated motion
State rest
State of motion
None of these
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Question # 8
The special theory of relativity is based on the
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one postulate
two postulates
three postulates
four postulates
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Question # 9
Strictly speaking, the earth is:
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An accelerated frame of reference
A non-inertial frame of reference
An inertial frame of reference
A non-accelerated frame of reference
Both (A) and (B)
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Question # 10
The whole shape of the black body spectrum for all wavelengths was explained by the formula proposed by
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Max plank
Newton
Einstein
J.J. Thomson
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Question # 11
Photoelectrons are emitted when ultraviolet light falls on:
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Casium
Silver
Potassium
Any of these
None of these
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Question # 12
The analysis of the distribution of wavelengths of the radiation emitted from a hot body set the foundation of new mechanics, known as
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classical mechanics
Newtonian mechanics
quantum mechanics
statistical mechanics
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Question # 13
The energy of a photon in a beam of infrared radiation of wavelength 1240 nm is
Choose an answer
100 ev
10
6
e v
10
3
e v
1.0 e v
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Question # 14
Compton was awarded Nobel prize in physics in
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1921
1923
1925
1927
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Question # 15
Current, voltage, resistance measuring circuit is connected with the galvanometer with the help of switch, known as
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ON switch
off switch
function switch
none of these
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Question # 16
A high temperature, the proportion of shorter wavelengths radiation, emitted by the body
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decreases
first increases then decreases
increases
any one of them
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Question # 17
Momentum is a parameter associated with
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wave motion
particle motion
neither wave nor particle motion
none of these
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Question # 18
When a high energy photon interact with a metal, which of the following effect is most likely to be taken place
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pair production
photoelectric effect
Compton effect
None of these
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Question # 19
The length contraction happens only
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Opposite to the direction of motion
along the direction of motion
perpendicular to the direction of motion
In any direction
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Question # 20
The Stephen-Boltzmann law for the black body radiation is given by
Choose an answer
E = T
2
E = -T
2
E = T
4
E = -T
4
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Question # 21
Electromagnetic -radiation means:
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Photons
protons
Electrons
Mesons
None of these
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Question # 22
A particle having mass and charge equal to that of an electron is called:
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Proton
Positron
Pion
Pi-meson
Both (C) and (D)
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Question # 23
When a platinum wire is heated, it appears orange red at
Choose an answer
500
°C
900
°C
1100
°C
1300
°C
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Question # 24
The energy of the 4th orbit in hydrogen atom is
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2.5 ev
- 3.5 ev
-0.85 ev
-13.6 ev
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Question # 25
Davision and Germer performed experiment to verify
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de-Brogile hypothesis
theory of relativity
Newton's law of gravitation
Mass-energy relation
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Question # 26
0.1 kg mass will be equivalent to the energy
Choose an answer
9 x 10
15
J
5 x 10
8
J
6 x 10
16
J
9 x 10
-16
J
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Question # 27
Pair production is the phenomenon in which
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matter is converted into energy
energy is converted into matter
light is converted into electrical energy
electrical energy is converted into light
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Question # 28
If A represents linear momentum and c, the velocity of light, then unit of pc in international system of units is:
Choose an answer
Newton
Joule
Joule-Sec
Joule-s
-1
Watt
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Question # 29
Victor de-Brogile received the Nobel prize in physics in
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1925
1929
1932
1935
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Question # 30
According to the special theory of relativity
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mass and energy are same entities
mass and energy are same entities but interconverible
mass and energy are different entities but interconverible
mass and energy are different entities but non-interconveritble
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Question # 31
The value of the Stephen's constant for black body radiations is given by
Choose an answer
5.6 x 10
8
Wm
-2
K
-4
5.67 x 10
-8
Wm
-2
K
-4
2.9 x 10
-3
mK
2.9 x 10
3
mK
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Question # 32
Compton shift refers to:
Choose an answer
Photon
Meson
Proton
Positron
Both (B) and (D)
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Question # 33
When a position comes close to an electron they annihilate into
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one photon
two photons which travel in the same direction
two photons which travels in the opposite direction
two photons which travel in any direction
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Question # 34
At the temperature, a body emits radiation which is principally
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of long wavelengths in the visible region
of long wavelengths in the invisible infrared region
of short wavelength in invisible ultraviolet region
none of these
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