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ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 17 Physics of Solids Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Electrons of an isolated atom are bound to the nucleus, and
Choose an answer
can only have distinct energy level
can only have same energy level
may or may not have distinct energy levels
none of these
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Question # 2
The word amorphous means:
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Without any structure
With definite structure
Regular arrangement of molecules
Both (B) and (C)
None of these
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Question # 3
If the stress increased beyond the elastic limit of the material. the deformation produced in the material will be
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permanent
temporary
either of them
none of them
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Question # 4
The results of mechanical tests are usually expressed in terms of
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stress
strain
stress and strain
neither strees nor strain
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Question # 5
The SI unit of stress is
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N/m
2
Nmc
dynes/m
N
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Question # 6
Recently a complex crystalline structure known as Yetrium Barium Copper Oxide have been reported to become superconductor at
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125 K
25 K
263 K
163 K
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Question # 7
In crystalline solids, atoms are held about their equilibrium positions depending upon the strength of:
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Adhesive force
Nuclear forces
Inter atomic cohesive force
Electromagnetic force
None of these
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Question # 8
The electrons occupying the conduction band are known as
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conduction electrons
free electrons
both of them
none of them
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Question # 9
The valence band of an atom in a solid
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is always empty
may or may not be empty
can never be empty
none of them
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Question # 10
Substances which break just after the elastic limit is reached, are known as
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brittle substances
ductile substances
plastic substances
elastic substances
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Question # 11
The substance in which atoms cooperate with each other in such a way so as to exhibit a strong magnetic effect, are called
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diamagnetic substances
ferromagnetic substances
paramagnetic substances
all of them
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Question # 12
In a cubic crystal, All solids meet at:
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60
o
90
o
109
o
30
o
10
o
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Question # 13
The ratio of linear stress/linear strain is called as
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Yong's modulus
Bulk modulus
Shear modulus
Modulus
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Question # 14
There are some whose resistivity becomes zero below a certain temperature, called
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absolute zero
0
°C
critical temperature
lower fixed point
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Question # 15
The maximum stress that a material can withstand, is known as
Choose an answer
plastic point
elastic limit
yield point
ultimate tensile strength
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Question # 16
Examples of crystalline solids are:
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Cooper
NaCl
Zirconia
Both (A) and (B)
All of these
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Question # 17
When small number of atoms from some other suitable element is added to the semi-conductor material, then this process is known as
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impurification
adding
doping
extrinsivity
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Question # 18
Recent studies of ferromagnetism have shown that there exists in ferromagnetic substances small regions called
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tiny regions
domains
vectors
none of them
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Question # 19
When a silicon crystal is doped with a pentavalent element, such an extrinsic semi-conductor is called
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p-type semi-conductor
n-type semi-conductor
either of them
none of them
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Question # 20
Synthetic materials fall into the category of
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crystalline solids
amorphous
polymeric solids
all of them
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Question # 21
The SI unit of strain is
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N
Dynes
Pascal
Dimensionless
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Question # 22
In the stress-strain graph, stress is increased linearly with strain until a point is reached, this point is known as
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plastic limit
plastic deformation
proportional limit
elastic behaviour
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Question # 23
The ratio of shearing stress/shearing strain is called as
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Modulus
Pascal modulus
Hooker's modulus
Shear modulus
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Question # 24
When relatively simple molecules are chemically combined into massive molecules, the reaction is called:
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Fission reaction
Fusion reaction
Polymerization
Any of these
None of these
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Question # 25
A structure of polymeric solid is:
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An ordered structure
A disordered structure
Intermediate between order and disorder
Any of these
None of these
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Question # 26
The temperature at which the vibrations become so great that structure of the Crystal breaks up, is called:
Choose an answer
Critical temparature
Temperature of vaporization
Melting point
Both (A) and (C)
Both (A) and (B)
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Question # 27
When a stress changes the shape, it is called the
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compressional stress
tensile stress
shear stress
any one of them
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Question # 28
A unit cell is smallest basic structure which is:
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One dimensional
Two dimensional
Three dimensional
Four dimensional
None of these
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