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Online Tests
ECAT Pre General Science Physics Chapter 10 Optical Instruments Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The appearance of colours in the soap (or oil) film results from
Choose an answer
Dispersion
Interference
Reflection
Refraction
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Question # 2
Frequency of red colour as compared to that of violet colour is
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Equal
Smaller
Greater
None of these
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Question # 3
The locus of all the points in the same phase of vibration is called
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Wave pocket
Wavefront
Wave number
None of these
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Question # 4
Electromagnetic waves transport
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Energy only
Momentum only
Both A and B
None is correct
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Question # 5
In case of destructive interference of two waves, the amplitude of the resultant wave will be __________ either of the waves.
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Greater than
Smaller than
Equal to
None of these
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Question # 6
A line which represents the direction of travel of a wave is known as
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Spherical wavefront
Locus
Ray
Either B or C
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Question # 7
In an interference pattern of Young's Double Slit (YDS) experiment
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Bright fringes are wider than dark fringes
Dark fringes are wider than bright fringes
Both dark and bright fringes are of equal width
Central fringes are wider than the outer fringes
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Question # 8
In case of point source of light, shape of wavefront is
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Spherical
Cylindrical
Plane
None of above
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Question # 9
Angle between ray of light and the corresponding wavefront is
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0
0
60
0
90
0
120
0
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Question # 10
The speed of the secondary wavelets as mentioned in Huygen's principle is ________ the speed of propagation of the wave itself
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Equal to
Greater than
Smaller than
None of these
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Question # 11
Speed of light in vacuum depends upon
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Frequency
Wavelength
Amplitude
None of these
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Question # 12
Monochromatic light means wave of
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Same frequency
Same colour
Same Wavelength
All of them
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Question # 13
Huygen principle is used to determine
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Speed of light
Location of wavefront
About polarized and unpolarized light
None of them
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Question # 14
Which one of the followings can act approximately as a source of monochromatic light
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Neon lamp
Fluorescent tube
Sodium lamp
None of these
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Question # 15
Two sources are said to be coherent if they have
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Same amplitude
Same wavelength
Definite phase relation with each other
None of them
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Question # 16
The wave nature of light was proposed by
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Newton
Thomas Young
Huygen
None of these
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Question # 17
In YDS experiment, fringe spacing means the distance between two consecutive _________ fringes
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Bright
Dark
Any of A or B
None of these
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Question # 18
To observe interference of light, the condition, which must be met with is that the sources must be
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Monochromatic
Phase coherent
Both of above
None of above
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Question # 19
The property of light which does not change with the nature of the medium is
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Frequency
Amplitude
Wavelength
None of these
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Question # 20
In case of constructive interference of two waves, the amplitude of the resultant wave is __________ either of the waves
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Greater than
Equal to
Smaller than
None of these
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Question # 21
Light has
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Wave nature
Dual nature
Particle nature
None of them
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Question # 22
The appearance of colours in the soap (or oil) film results from
Choose an answer
Dispersion
Interference
Reflection
Refraction
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Next
Question # 23
When the source of light is at very large distance, the shape of wavefront is
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Spherical
Cylindrical
Plane
None of these
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Question # 24
Light waves are
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Mechanical waves
Electromagnetic waves
Any of above
None of above
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Question # 25
The terms phase difference and path difference are
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Same
Different
Equal
none of these
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Question # 26
Light waves are
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Transverse waves
Longitudinal waves
Compressional
None of them wave
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Question # 27
Huygen's principle states that
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Light travels in straight line
Light has dual nature
Either of these
None of these
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Question # 28
Wavelength of light, on the average, is given by
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10
-14
m
10
-10
m
10
-6
m
10
-4
m
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Question # 29
Laws of reflection and refraction can also be explained by
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Particle nature of light
Quantum nature of light
Wave nature of light
Complex nature of light
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Question # 30
Wavelength of red colour as compared to that of violet colour is
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Smaller
Longer
Equal
None of these
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