1 |
Significant figures in 0.2020 are: |
Two
Three
Four
Five
|
2 |
0.0001210 has ____________ significant figures. |
Four
Three
Seven
Eight
|
3 |
Three quarks make: |
An electron
A meson
A baryon
A photon
None of these
|
4 |
A pair of quark and antiquark makes a: |
Meson
Baryon
Proton
Neutron
None of these
|
5 |
Which are not the elementary particles? |
Photons
Leptons
Hadrons
Quarks
None of these
|
6 |
U-238 present in the natural uranium is about: |
59%
0.007%
99%
39%
19%
|
7 |
Heavy water is made of one oxygen atom and two atoms of: |
Protium
Deuterium
Tritium
Any of these
None of these
|
8 |
Examples of moderators used in a fission reactor is/are: |
Water
Heavy water
Carbon
Hydrocarbon
All of these
|
9 |
There is present in paraffin a large amount of: |
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Carbon
Baryllium
Lithium
|
10 |
A mass difference of 0.0012 u is equivalent to and energy of: |
0.5 Me V
1.13 MeV
5.13 MeV
1.13 keV
1.13 eV
|
11 |
In his experiment on nuclear reactions, Rutherford bombardedα particles on: |
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Lead
Oxygen
Krypton
|
12 |
Rutherford performed an experiment on nuclear reactions in: |
1718 A.D
1818 A.D
1918 A.D
2001 A.D.
1701 A.D.
|
13 |
The counter, which also provides the power to the G.M. tube is called: |
Thin mica window
thin glass window
Airy window
Wooden window
None of these
|
14 |
In wilson cloud chamber, the air becomes saturated with: |
Alcohol vapours
Water
Helium gas
Nitrogen gas
None of these
|
15 |
The unit of decay constant is: |
Second
Metre
Hour
Year
Second<sup>-1</sup>
|
16 |
The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is: |
Frequency
Half life
Year
Mean life
None of these
|
17 |
Rate of decay is actually described by. |
Half line
Decay constant
Mean life
Total life
None of these
|
18 |
When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called: |
Protactinium
Actinium
Uranium
Radium
Redon
|
19 |
When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number: |
Remain same
Increases by one
Decreases by one
Decreases by four
None of these
|
20 |
When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number: |
Increases by one
Decreases by one
Remain same
Decreases by four
None of these
|
21 |
During the nuclear changes, the law/s of conservation that hold/s are that of: |
Charge
energy
Momentum
Mass
All of these
|
22 |
The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called: |
Parent nucleus
Daughter necleus
Mother necleus
Any of these
None of these
|
23 |
Marie curie and Pierre curie discovered: |
Uranium
Polonium
Radium
Both (A) and (C)
Plutonium
|
24 |
Radium was discovered by: |
Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
Rutherford
Both (B) and (C)
|
25 |
Radioactivity was discovered by: |
Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
All of them
None of these
|
26 |
Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to: |
50
100
150
200
250
|
27 |
Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is |
Phosphours
Iron
uranium
Lithium
Bismuth
|
28 |
For Protium, the mass defect is: |
Infinite
Zero
Very large
A few grams
None of these
|
29 |
The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are: |
Proton
Deuteron
Triton
All of these
None of these
|
30 |
The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are: |
Protium
Deuterium
Tritium
Both (A) and (B)
All of these
|