1 |
At O° K which of the following properties of a gas will be zero? |
Kinetic energy
Potential energy
Vibrational energy
Density
|
2 |
The product of the pressure and volume of an ideal gas is |
A constant
Approximately equal to the universal gas constant
Directly proportional to its temperature
Inversely proportional to its temperature
|
3 |
Boyle's law is applicable in |
Isochoric process
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Isotonic process
|
4 |
Absolute temperature can be calculated by |
Means squares velocity
Motion of the molecule
Both A and B
None of these
|
5 |
Which of the following is not thermo dynamical function? |
Enthalpy
Work done
Gibb's energy
Internal energy
|
6 |
At constant volume temperature is increased. Then |
Collision on walls will be less
Number of collisions per unit time will increase
Collision will be in straight lines
Collision will not change
|
7 |
The number of translation degress of freedom for a diatomic gas is |
2
3
5
6
|
8 |
Fidelity refers to |
Reproduction of original sound
Reproduction of original image
Reproduction of music
Reproduction of a CD from original copy
|
9 |
The loudness and pitch of a sound note depends on |
Intensity and velocity
Frequency and velocity
Intensity and frequency
Frequency and number of harmonic
|
10 |
The velocity of sound in air not effected by changes in |
Moisture contents in air
Temperature of air
The atmosphere pressure
The composition of air
|
11 |
The ratio of velocity of sound in air at 4 atm pressure and that at 1 atm pressure would be |
1 : 2
4 : 1
1 : 4
2 : 1
|
12 |
It is possible to recognize a person by hearing his voice even if he is hidden behind a solid wall. This is due to the fact that his voice |
Has a definite pitch
Has a definite quality
Has a definite capacity
Can penetrate the wall
|
13 |
If two waves of length 50 cm and 51 cm produced 12 beats per second, the velocity of sound is |
360 m/s
306 m/s
331 m/s
340 ms
|
14 |
To hear a clear echo, the reflecting surface must be at a minimum distance of |
10 m
16.5 m
33 m
66 m
|
15 |
The speed of sound in a medium depends on |
The elastic property but not on the inertia property
The inertia property but not on the elastic property
The elastic property as well as the inertia property
Neither the elastic property nor the inertia property
|
16 |
When two waves with same frequency and constant phase difference phase difference interfere |
There is a gain of energy
There is a loss of energy
The energy is redistributed and the distribution changes with time
The energy is redistributed and the distribution remains constant with time
|
17 |
Which of the following changes at an antinode in a stationary wave? |
Density only
Pressure only
Both pressure and density
Neither pressure nor density
|
18 |
The velocity of sound in air depends upon |
Density and elasticity of gas
Pressure
Wavelength
Amplitude and frequency of sound
|
19 |
In stationary waves |
Energy is uniformly distributed
Energy is minimum at nodes and maximum at antinodes
Energy is maximum at nodes and minimum at antidotes
Alternating maximum and minimum energy producing at nodes and antinodes
|
20 |
When temperature increase, the frequency of a tuning fork |
Increases
Decreases
Remains same
Increase or decreases depending on the material
|
21 |
If a wave can be polarized, it must be |
An electromagnetic wave
A longitudinal wave
A progressive wave
A transverse wave
|
22 |
Which one of the following could be the frequency of ultraviolet radiation? |
1.0 x 10<sup>6</sup>Hz
1.0 x 10<sup>9</sup>Hz
1.0 x 10<sup>12</sup>Hz
1.0 x 10<sup>15</sup>Hz
|
23 |
The principle of superposition states that |
The total displacement due to several waves is the sum of the displacement due to those waves acting individually
Two stationary waves superimpose to give two progressive waves
A diffraction pattern consists of many interference patterns superimposed on one another
Two progressive waves superimpose to give a stationary wave
|
24 |
Ultra-violet rays differ from X-rays in that they |
Cannot be diffracted
Cannot be polarized
Have a lower frequency
Are deviated when they pass through a magnetic field
|
25 |
Progressive waves of frequency 300 Hz are superimposed in produced a system of stationary waves in which adjacent nodes are 1.5 m apart. What is the speed of the progressive waves? |
100 ms<sup>-1</sup>
200 ms<sup>-1</sup>
450 ms<sup>-1</sup>
900 ms<sup>-1</sup>
|
26 |
Data transmitted along glass-fiber cables is in the form of pulses of monochromatic red light each of duration 2.5 ns. Which of the following is the best estimate of the number of wavelength in each pulse? |
10<sup>3</sup>
10<sup>6</sup>
10<sup>9</sup>
10<sup>12</sup>
|
27 |
There is no net transfer of energy by particle of medium in |
Longitudinal wave
Transverse wave
Progressive wave
Stationary wave
|
28 |
Through which character we can distinguish the light waves from sound waves |
Interference
Refraction
Polarization
Reflection
|
29 |
Decibel is unit of |
Intensity of light
x-ray radiation capacity
sound loudness
Energy of radiation
|
30 |
A stationary sound wave has frequency 165 Hz (speed of sound in air = 330 m/s) then distance between two consecutive nodes is |
2 m
1 m
0.5 m
4 m
|