1 |
Rutherford performed an experiment on nuclear reactions in: |
1718 A.D
1818 A.D
1918 A.D
2001 A.D.
1701 A.D.
|
2 |
The counter, which also provides the power to the G.M. tube is called: |
Thin mica window
thin glass window
Airy window
Wooden window
None of these
|
3 |
In wilson cloud chamber, the air becomes saturated with: |
Alcohol vapours
Water
Helium gas
Nitrogen gas
None of these
|
4 |
The unit of decay constant is: |
Second
Metre
Hour
Year
Second<sup>-1</sup>
|
5 |
The reciprocal of decay constant λ of a radioactive material is: |
Frequency
Half life
Year
Mean life
None of these
|
6 |
Rate of decay is actually described by. |
Half line
Decay constant
Mean life
Total life
None of these
|
7 |
When thorium nucleus emits aβ-particle, the daughter nucleus is called: |
Protactinium
Actinium
Uranium
Radium
Redon
|
8 |
When certain nucleus emits aβ-particles, is mass number: |
Remain same
Increases by one
Decreases by one
Decreases by four
None of these
|
9 |
When certain nucleus emits anα particle, its mass number: |
Increases by one
Decreases by one
Remain same
Decreases by four
None of these
|
10 |
During the nuclear changes, the law/s of conservation that hold/s are that of: |
Charge
energy
Momentum
Mass
All of these
|
11 |
The nucleus left after the emission of some radiation is called: |
Parent nucleus
Daughter necleus
Mother necleus
Any of these
None of these
|
12 |
Marie curie and Pierre curie discovered: |
Uranium
Polonium
Radium
Both (A) and (C)
Plutonium
|
13 |
Radium was discovered by: |
Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
Rutherford
Both (B) and (C)
|
14 |
Radioactivity was discovered by: |
Becquerel
Marie curie
Pierre curie
All of them
None of these
|
15 |
Referring to the above figure, the binding energy per nucleon increases upto mass number equal to: |
50
100
150
200
250
|
16 |
Referring to the above figure, we can say that of all the elements, the most stable element is |
Phosphours
Iron
uranium
Lithium
Bismuth
|
17 |
For Protium, the mass defect is: |
Infinite
Zero
Very large
A few grams
None of these
|
18 |
The nucleus/nuclei of hydrogen is/are: |
Proton
Deuteron
Triton
All of these
None of these
|
19 |
The isotope/s of hydrogen is /are: |
Protium
Deuterium
Tritium
Both (A) and (B)
All of these
|
20 |
The nuclei of an element having the same charge number but different mass numbers are called: |
Isobars
Isotopes
Isomers
Isobaric
Isothermal
|
21 |
Nucleus of a hydrogen atom may contain: |
One neutron only
Two protons and one neutron
Two protons and two neutrons
Aany of above
One proton only
|
22 |
The figure 1.007276μ shows the mass of an: |
Atom
Positron
Electron
Neutron
Proton
|
23 |
Nucleon means: |
Only electrons
Only neutrons
Only protons
Both (A ) and (C)
Both (B) and (C)
|
24 |
Neutron was disvovered by: |
Rutherford in 1920
Chadwick in 1922
Bohr in 1913
Compton in 1927
None of these
|
25 |
Neutron was suggested to be in the nucleus by: |
Rutherford in 1920
Bohar in 1913
Dirac in 1928
Anderson in 1932
None of these
|
26 |
The positron was discovered by: |
In cosmic radiation
In 1932
By Carl Anderson
All above
By direc
|
27 |
A particle having mass and charge equal to that of an electron is called: |
Proton
Positron
Pion
Pi-meson
Both (C) and (D)
|
28 |
Photoelectric effect takes place with a photon of: |
Very high energy
Very low energy
Low energy
High energy
None of these
|
29 |
Compton shift refers to: |
Photon
Meson
Proton
Positron
Both (B) and (D)
|
30 |
The year when A.H. compton was awarded Nobel Prize is: |
1923
1927
1931
1935
None of these
|