ECAT Physics Chapter 8 Waves Online Test With Answers

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ECAT Physics Chapter 8 Waves Online Test

Sr. # Questions Answers Choice
1 The principle of superposition states that The total displacement due to several waves is the sum of the displacement due to those waves acting individually Two stationary waves superimpose to give two progressive waves A diffraction pattern consists of many interference patterns superimposed on one another Two progressive waves superimpose to give a stationary wave
2 Ultra-violet rays differ from X-rays in that they Cannot be diffracted Cannot be polarized Have a lower frequency Are deviated when they pass through a magnetic field
3 Progressive waves of frequency 300 Hz are superimposed in produced a system of stationary waves in which adjacent nodes are 1.5 m apart. What is the speed of the progressive waves? 100 ms<sup>-1</sup> 200 ms<sup>-1</sup> 450 ms<sup>-1</sup> 900 ms<sup>-1</sup>
4 Data transmitted along glass-fiber cables is in the form of pulses of monochromatic red light each of duration 2.5 ns. Which of the following is the best estimate of the number of wavelength in each pulse? 10<sup>3</sup> 10<sup>6</sup> 10<sup>9</sup> 10<sup>12</sup>
5 There is no net transfer of energy by particle of medium in Longitudinal wave Transverse wave Progressive wave Stationary wave
6 Through which character we can distinguish the light waves from sound waves Interference Refraction Polarization Reflection
7 Decibel is unit of Intensity of light x-ray radiation capacity sound loudness Energy of radiation
8 A stationary sound wave has frequency 165 Hz (speed of sound in air = 330 m/s) then distance between two consecutive nodes is 2 m 1 m 0.5 m 4 m
9 Sound waves in air always Longitudinal Transverse Stationary Electromagnetic
10 The waves moving from a sitar to a listener in air are Longitudinal progressive Longitudinal stationary Transverse progressive Transverse stationary
11 The velocity of sound at same temperature is maximum in H<sub>2</sub> N<sub>2</sub> O<sub>2</sub> NH<sub>3</sub>
12 It two waves of amplitude 'a' produce a resultant wave of amplitude a, then the phase difference between them will be 60<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°</span> 90<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°</span> 120<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°</span> 180<span style="color: rgb(84, 84, 84); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;">°</span>
13 Two sound waves of slightly different frequencies propagating in the same direction produce beats due to Interference Diffraction Polarization Refraction
14 When two progressive waves of nearly same frequencies superimpose and give rise to beats, then Frequency of beat changes with time Frequency of beat changes with location of observer All particles of medium vibrate simple harmonically with frequency equal to the difference between frequencies of component waves Amplitude of vibration of particles at any point changes simple harmonically with frequency equal to difference between two component waves
15 In the production of beats by 2 waves of same amplitude and nearly same frequency, the maximum intensity to each of the constituent waves is Same 2 times 4 times 8 times
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