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ECAT Physics Chapter 8 Waves Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A weakly damped system has fairly
Choose an answer
sharp resonance curve
flat resonance curve
both of them
none of them
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Question # 2
It two waves of amplitude 'a' produce a resultant wave of amplitude a, then the phase difference between them will be
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60
°
90
°
120
°
180
°
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Question # 3
Time period of simple pendulum is independent of
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length
mass
acceleration due to gravity
none of them
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Question # 4
The natural frequency of a pendulum which is vibrating freely, depends upon its
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mass
length
material
all of them
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Question # 5
The waves in which the particles of the medium are displaced in a direction perpendicular to the direction of propagation of waves are known as
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longitudinal waves
transverse waves
non-mechanical waves
none of them
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Question # 6
In the same medium, velocity of the wave:
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Goes on increasing
Remains constant
Goes on decreasing
None of these
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Question # 7
The waves which propagate out in space due to oscillation of electric and magnetic fields are known as
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e.m. waves
mechanical waves
sound waves
water waves
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Question # 8
Shock absorber of the car is an example of
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resonance
forced oscillations
interference
damped oscillations
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Question # 9
The principle of superposition states that
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The total displacement due to several waves is the sum of the displacement due to those waves acting individually
Two stationary waves superimpose to give two progressive waves
A diffraction pattern consists of many interference patterns superimposed on one another
Two progressive waves superimpose to give a stationary wave
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Question # 10
A string is stretched between two points and is plucked at right angles to its length, the vibration produced is:
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Longitudinal wave
Transverse wave
No vibration at all
None of them
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Question # 11
The velocity of sound in air depends upon
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Density and elasticity of gas
Pressure
Wavelength
Amplitude and frequency of sound
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Question # 12
At a certain instant a stationary transverse wave is found to have maximum kinetic energy. The appearance of string of that instant is
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Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A/3
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A/2
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A
Straight line
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Question # 13
The expression for restoring force is
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F=ma
F=kx
F= -kx
Kx=ma
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Question # 14
The waves moving from a sitar to a listener in air are
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Longitudinal progressive
Longitudinal stationary
Transverse progressive
Transverse stationary
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Question # 15
Transverse waves can be set up:
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Solids
Liquids
Gases
All of them
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Question # 16
If a simple pendulum is shifted from karachi to K-2 cliff, its time period
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remains the same
decreases
increases
none of them
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