1 |
A capacitor is charged with a battery and then it is disconnected. A slab of dielectric is now inserted between the plates, then |
The charge in the plates reduces and potential difference increase
Potential difference between the plates increase, stored energy decreases and charge remains the same
Potential difference between the plates decreases and charge remains unchanged
None of the above
|
2 |
One moving a charge of 20 coulombs by 2 cm, 2 J of work is done, then the potential difference between the points is |
0.1 V
8 V
2 V
0.5 V
|
3 |
An alpha particle is accelerated through a potential difference of 106volt. Its kinetic energy will be |
1 MeV
2 MeV
4 MeV
8 MeV
|
4 |
A proton is about 1840 times heavier than an electron. When it is accelerated by a potential difference of 1 KV, its kinetic energy will be |
1840 KeV
1/1840 KeV
1 KeV
920 KeV
|
5 |
Electric potential of earth is taken to be zero because the earth is good |
Semiconductor
Conductor
Insulator
Dielectric
|
6 |
In bringing an electron towards another electron, electrostatic potential energy of system |
Decreases
Increases
Remains uncharged
Becomes zero
|
7 |
The electric potential at the surface of an atomic nucleus (Z = 50) of radius 9.0 x 10-15 is |
9 x 10<sup>5</sup>V
9 V
8 x 10<sup>6</sup>V
80 V
|
8 |
At any point on the right bisector of the line joining two equal and opposite charges |
At electric field is zero
The electric potential is zero
The electric potential decreases with increasing distance from the centre
The electric field is perpendicular to the line joining the charges
|
9 |
Some charge is being given to a conductor. Then its potential |
Is maximum at surface
Is maximum at centre
Is remain same throughout the conductor
Is maximum somewhere between surface and centre
|
10 |
Two conductors having the same type of charges are connected by a conducting wire. There would not be any amount of charges on them if |
They have the same potential
They have the same amount of charge
They have the same capacity
They have the same shape
|
11 |
A cube of metal is given a positive charge Q. For the above system, which of the following statements is true? |
Electric potential at the surface of the cube is zero
Electric potential within the cube is zero
Electric filed is normal to the surface of the cube
Electric filed varies within the cube
|
12 |
If the distance of separation between two chares is increased, the electrical potential energy of the system will |
Increase
Decrease
May increase or decrease
Remain the same
|
13 |
If a charged spherical conductor of radius 10 cm has potential V at a point distance 5 cm from its centre, then the potential at a point distance 15 cm from the centre will be |
1/3 V
2/3 V
3/2 V
3V
|
14 |
Equal charges are given to two spheres of different radii. The potential will |
Be more on the smaller sphere
Be more on the bigger sphere
Be equal on both the sphere
Depend on the nature of the material of the sphere
|
15 |
An electron of charge e coulomb passes through a potential difference of V volts its energy in joules will be |
V/e
eV
e/V
V
|