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ECAT Physics Chapter 12 Electrostatics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Resistance of a conductor depends upon
Choose an answer
the quantity of current passing through it
the voltage applied between its end
its dimensions, physical state and nature of its material
all of the above
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Question # 2
If a charged spherical conductor of radius 10 cm has potential V at a point distance 5 cm from its centre, then the potential at a point distance 15 cm from the centre will be
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1/3 V
2/3 V
3/2 V
3V
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Question # 3
Electron volt is the unit of.
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Potential difference
Energy
Resistance
Capacitance
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Question # 4
The ratio of the gravitational force F
g
to the electrostatic force F
e
between two electrons at the same distance apart is approximately
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9.8
24 x 10
19
24 x 10
42
24 x 10
-44
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Question # 5
A one microfarad capacitor of a TV is subjected to 4000 V potential difference. The energy stored in capacitor is
Choose an answer
8 J
16 J
4 x 10
-3
J
2 x 10
-3
J
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Question # 6
The electric potential at the surface of an atomic nucleus (Z = 50) of radius 9.0 x 10
-15
is
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9 x 10
5
V
9 V
8 x 10
6
V
80 V
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Question # 7
The capacity of a parallel plat capacitor depends on the
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Type to metal used
Thickness of plates
Potential applied across the plates
Separation between the plates
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Question # 8
The charge carriers in electrolyte are positive and negative
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protons
electrons
ions
none of these
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Question # 9
Calculate the amount of charge flowing in 2 minutes in a wire of resistance 10
Ω
when a potential difference of 20 V is applied between its ends
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120 C
240 C
20 C
4 C
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Question # 10
Battery is charged in motor cars, which is based on
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Chemical effect
Magnetic effect
Electric effect
None
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Question # 11
Physicist George Simon ohm was a
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German physical
French physicist
Chinese physicist
Russian physicist
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Question # 12
The current through a metallic conductor is due to the motion of
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protons
neutrons
electrons
free electrons
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Question # 13
The value of electrical constant of proportionality k is
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9 x 10
9
Nm
2
C
-2
9 x 10
-9
Nm
2
C
-2
9 x 10
10
Nm
2
C
2
9.85 x 10
-12
N
-1
C
-2
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Question # 14
When a dielectric material is introduced between the plates of a charged condenser the electric field between the plates
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Decreases
Increases
No change
May increase or decresase
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Question # 15
The substances whose resistance decreases with the increase in temperature these substances have coefficient of
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positive temperature
negative temperature
absolute temperature
zero temperature
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Question # 16
At any point on the right bisector of the line joining two equal and opposite charges
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At electric field is zero
The electric potential is zero
The electric potential decreases with increasing distance from the centre
The electric field is perpendicular to the line joining the charges
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